Ideal Source
Somebody is trying a trick question! The electron that comes out of the negative terminal has zero potential energy. With respect to the positive terminal it has -1.5V of electrical potential energy, and so does every other electron at 0.0V whether or not they came out of the battery.
potential energy is created by separating charges with chemical reactions so that one terminal is negatively charged, while the other terminal becomes positively charged.
The summation of potential and kinetic energy is constant
That really depends on the type of potential energy - but basically you can calculate potential energy as force x distance. This assumes constant force; if force isn't constant, you use an integral instead.
A ball at rest contains only potential energy. A ball in motion contains almost all kinetic energy. But it gets tricky here. A free falling ball that has not yet reached terminal velocity has no potential energy. That energy is being given up to kinetic energy. Once the ball reaches terminal velocity in Earth's atmosphere, air resistance holds back further conversion of potential energy to kinetic.
That's a difference in electrical potential, not potential energy.It's described in units of "volts".
yes it does
Somebody is trying a trick question! The electron that comes out of the negative terminal has zero potential energy. With respect to the positive terminal it has -1.5V of electrical potential energy, and so does every other electron at 0.0V whether or not they came out of the battery.
Yes, if it is rolling at a constant speed it has potential energy.
potential energy is created by separating charges with chemical reactions so that one terminal is negatively charged, while the other terminal becomes positively charged.
The potential energy stored in the bonds of the phosphates provides the energy for DNA synthesis.
As you say, work is not being done on it and its kinetic energy is constant, but it is losing potential energy. In this case the potential energy loss is being dissipated into turbulence of the fluid, which is a mechanical form of energy, and perhaps some thermal heating due to friction. A good question, made me think!
Potential energy is directly proportional to height.
Hydrolysis
wind resistance
For any object, the summation of its potential and kinetic energies is constant.
Mechanical Energy