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Static electricity is used to describe the buildup of electrical charges on objects due to friction. This phenomenon occurs when two objects rub against each other, leading to the transfer of electrons and the creation of an electric charge on the objects.

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What the term used to describe the buildup of electrical charges on objects due to friction?

static electricity


What is the term used to describe the build up of electrical charges on an object due to friction?

The term used to describe the build up of electric charge on a non-conductive material due to friction is static electricity.


Does force of friction cause lightning?

No, the force of friction does not cause lightning. Lightning is caused by the buildup of electrical charges in a cloud, leading to a discharge of electricity between the cloud and the ground or between clouds.


What causes static?

Static is caused by the buildup of electrical charges on the surface of an object, usually due to friction between two surfaces. When these charges accumulate, they can discharge as a spark, leading to the familiar crackling sound and potential electric shock. Dry air and certain materials, such as plastics and synthetic fabrics, can contribute to static buildup.


What happens when air uplifts rapidly causing electrical charges to form?

When air uplifts rapidly, friction occurs between air particles, leading to the separation of positive and negative charges. This creates electrical charges, which can result in lightning strikes or thunderstorms. The buildup of electrical charges may discharge as lightning bolts, illuminating the sky and producing thunder.


What cause build up of electrical charges?

The buildup of electrical charges is primarily caused by the transfer of electrons between two objects. This transfer can occur through friction, conduction, or induction, leading to an excess of either positive or negative charges on the objects. When these charges accumulate, they can create static electricity or discharge in the form of sparks or lightning.


What is the term used to describe a buildup of electrical charges on objects due to friction?

The term is static electricity. It occurs when two objects rub against each other, causing an exchange of electrons and resulting in one object becoming positively charged and the other negatively charged.


The buildup of electrical charge on a material is called a?

The buildup of electrical charge on a material is called static electricity. It occurs when there is an imbalance of positive and negative charges on the surface of an object.


How is friction involved with lightning?

Friction is not directly involved in the formation of lightning. Lightning is caused by the buildup and discharge of electrical energy in the atmosphere, typically between charged regions in clouds or between a cloud and the ground. Friction can sometimes contribute to the separation of charges in the atmosphere, leading to the conditions necessary for lightning to occur.


Which metal cannot be easily charged by friction?

Gold is a metal that cannot be easily charged by friction. Its high electrical conductivity allows charges to disperse quickly, preventing the buildup of static electricity. Unlike other materials that can become charged through friction, gold's properties make it less effective for this purpose.


How does electrical resistance affect the movement of charges?

It acts like friction in mechanical systems.


What are two ways to transfer electric charge?

Electrical charges can be transfered through friction and contract.