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A calorimeter is typically used to measure the energy gained or lost when sunlight is absorbed by a tank of water. This device can measure the changes in temperature of the water to calculate the energy transferred.

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1y ago

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Where is most of the sun's energy absorbed in water?

Most of the sun's energy is absorbed in the top few meters of water, where sunlight can penetrate. This energy is absorbed by water molecules and particles in the water, which then transfer heat to the surrounding water through conduction and convection.


Does sunlight have to be absorbed by plants before photosynthesis can take place?

Yes, sunlight needs to be absorbed by chlorophyll in plant cells for photosynthesis to occur. Chlorophyll captures the energy from sunlight, which is then used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.


What four things does a flower need for photosynthesis?

A flower needs sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and chlorophyll to carry out photosynthesis. Sunlight provides energy for the process, water is used in the reaction, carbon dioxide is absorbed from the air, and chlorophyll is the pigment that captures the light energy.


What percent of the sunlight is reflected or absobred into organisms?

Approximately 1% of the sunlight that reaches the Earth's surface is absorbed by plants during photosynthesis, which is then used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. The rest of the sunlight is either reflected back into space or absorbed by land, water, and other surfaces. In total, about 30% of incoming solar energy is reflected back, leaving around 70% to be absorbed by the Earth's surface and atmosphere. Thus, the percentage of sunlight specifically absorbed by organisms is relatively small compared to the total solar energy received.


Energy that is absorbed by land and water is changed into?

Heat energy. This absorbed energy warms the land and water, leading to an increase in temperature.


What four things are nessessary in photosynthesis?

The four necessary things in photosynthesis are sunlight, water, carbon dioxide, and chlorophyll. Sunlight provides the energy needed for the process, water is used in the light-dependent reactions, carbon dioxide is absorbed from the atmosphere, and chlorophyll is the pigment that captures light energy.


What kind of energy is necessary to initiate the process of photodynthesis?

Photosynthesis is initiated by solar energy in the form of sunlight. This energy is absorbed by chlorophyll in plants and converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.


What happens to light energy if it is not absorbed by producers?

If light energy is not absorbed by producers (plants and other photosynthetic organisms), it is either reflected, transmitted, or absorbed by other materials in the environment, such as soil or water. The energy may be converted into heat or be used by non-photosynthetic organisms for various processes.


What creates the energy used in photosynthesis?

The energy used in photosynthesis comes from sunlight. Light energy is absorbed by chlorophyll and other pigments in the chloroplasts of plant cells, which then use this energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.


What is an example from nature where energy is removed?

An example from nature where energy is removed is during photosynthesis in plants. Plants use sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. In this process, energy from sunlight is absorbed and converted into chemical energy in the form of glucose, leaving the environment with less energy.


What kind of energy does photosynthesis need?

Photosynthesis requires light energy in the form of photons. These photons are absorbed by chlorophyll in the chloroplasts of plant cells, providing the energy needed to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.


What is energy absorbed from the sun used to heat water?

Energy absorbed from the sun is used to heat water through solar thermal systems. These systems typically include solar collectors that capture sunlight and convert it into heat, which is then transferred to water in a storage tank. This heated water can be used for various applications, such as domestic hot water or space heating.