usually gases, but sometimes liquids
Particles in liquids transfer significant amounts of heat energy by both conduction and convection. Conduction occurs as heat is transferred through direct contact between particles, while convection is the process of heat transfer through the movement of particles within the liquid.
Because convection occurs by convection currents. Convection currents occur as a result of the movement of a body. Since solids cant move, convection only occurs in fluid, i.e., liquids and gases
Heat transfer occurs as energy flows from warmer matter to cooler matter. This transfer can happen through conduction, convection, or radiation, depending on the medium. The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that heat naturally moves from areas of higher temperature to areas of lower temperature.
Radiation is a type of heat transfer that can occur between two objects regardless of the states of matter they are in. It does not require a medium to propagate, making it possible for radiation to occur between objects in different states of matter.
The state you're looking for is PLASMA. Sorry that I'm contradicting your question a little bit, since plasma is not among the three states of matter you queried. They're really the three BASIC states of matter.Plasma is a step of from being a gas. At the point of becoming plasma, the matter is not made of atoms really. It's made up of electrons or other subatomic particles.Fire and electricity are the most well-known plasmas. If you've ever wondered what state of matter fire REALLY is, there you go (obviously the Greeks didn't know what it was). Fire and electricity can create lots of heat and energy when getting conducted or convected so yeah.
Convection currents are in the liquid and gas states.
Convection works best in liquids and gases, as these states of matter can flow and allow for the movement of warmer, less dense regions rising while cooler, denser areas sink. In solids, particles are tightly packed and do not move freely, which inhibits the convection process. The fluidity of liquids and gases enables the transfer of heat through the circulation of currents, making convection an efficient heat transfer mechanism in these states.
Particles in liquids transfer significant amounts of heat energy by both conduction and convection. Conduction occurs as heat is transferred through direct contact between particles, while convection is the process of heat transfer through the movement of particles within the liquid.
thermal-type: radiation source: http://quizlet.com/2000966/heat-thermal-energy-states-of-matter-flash-cards/
liquids and gases
Convection currents.
Because convection occurs by convection currents. Convection currents occur as a result of the movement of a body. Since solids cant move, convection only occurs in fluid, i.e., liquids and gases
Heat transfer occurs as energy flows from warmer matter to cooler matter. This transfer can happen through conduction, convection, or radiation, depending on the medium. The Second Law of Thermodynamics states that heat naturally moves from areas of higher temperature to areas of lower temperature.
Radiation is a type of heat transfer that can occur between two objects regardless of the states of matter they are in. It does not require a medium to propagate, making it possible for radiation to occur between objects in different states of matter.
Earth's mantle. These convection currents are driven by heat from the Earth's core, which causes material in the mantle to become less dense and rise, and denser material to sink. This movement of the mantle material pushes and drags the tectonic plates along with it.
The theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's lithosphere is divided into several large plates that move over the semi-fluid asthenosphere of the mantle. The motion of these plates is primarily driven by convection currents in the mantle.
b. asthenosphere Convection currents in the asthenosphere are believed to be responsible for driving plate movement through the process of mantle convection. This movement of the semi-fluid asthenosphere layer beneath the rigid lithosphere is thought to cause the plates to move over the Earth's surface.