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Materials such as metal, gas, and liquids expand when heated. This is due to the increase in kinetic energy of the particles, causing them to move faster and spread out, leading to expansion. Water also expands when heated, which is why it is recommended not to heat water in a closed container.

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1y ago

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Do things expand when hot?

Yes, most materials expand when they are heated because the molecules inside them gain energy and move more, causing the material to take up more space. This expansion is a fundamental principle in physics and is known as thermal expansion.


Why do object expand?

Objects contract or expand depending on the temperature. Cold makes things contract, heat makes things expand. However, there are some exceptions. For example, water expands when it turns to ice. This is due to the process of crystallization. The reason that objects expand and contract is found at the atomic level. When an object is warm, its molecules move faster and spread out, making that object expand. However, when an object is cold, the atoms slow down and move back together, making the object contract.


Why balloons expand when placed in hot water?

When a balloon is placed in hot water, the air molecules inside the balloon gain kinetic energy and move faster, causing them to exert more pressure on the walls of the balloon. This increased pressure results in the balloon expanding in order to accommodate the higher volume of air it contains.


Do wires expand?

Yes, wires can expand when heated and contract when cooled. This is due to the thermal expansion and contraction properties of the material that the wire is made of. It's important to consider this factor when designing electrical systems to prevent damage or malfunctions.


Why do balloons expand by hot heat?

Balloons expand in hot heat because the air inside them heats up and becomes less dense. The higher temperature causes the air molecules to move faster and spread out more, increasing the pressure inside the balloon and causing it to expand.