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Aristotle advocated two classes of motion: natural motion, which is inherent to objects and includes vertical motion (up or down), and violent motion, which is caused by an external force and includes horizontal motion (push or pull).

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What were the two main classifications of motion in Aristotle's view of nature?

Aristotle classified motion into natural motion and violent motion. Natural motion was intrinsic to an object's nature, such as an apple falling from a tree. Violent motion was caused by an external force acting on an object, like pushing a ball.


Were Aristotle's predictions of heavenly motion quantitative or qualiative?

I. Aristotle's Theory of Motion • Two basic principles: I. No motion without a mover in contact with moving body. II. Distinction between: (a) Natural motion: mover is internal to moving body (b) Forced motion: mover is external to moving body


How was Aristotle's dynamic motion theory proven wrong?

Aristotle's dynamic motion theory was proven wrong by a man named Galileo. He tested Aristotle's theory by dropping a heavy object and a lighter object at the same time. The experiment proved Aristotle wrong because the result was that the two objects were falling at the same rate (speed).


What are the 2 types of motion according to Aristotle?

According to Aristotle, the two types of motion are natural motion and violent motion. Natural motion is the inherent tendency of objects to move towards their natural place in the universe, while violent motion is the result of an external force acting upon an object to cause it to move.


What was Aristotle's theory of motion?

Aristotle beleived that motion involved a change from potentiality to actuality. He proposed that the speed at which two identically shaped objects sink or fall is directly proportional to their weights and inversely proportional to the density of the medium through which they move.


Was Aristotle gay?

Aristotle had two wives and two children. It is possible but not likely that he was gay.


What are the contribution of Aristotle in motion?

Aristotle's ideas were believed to be true from 500 BC to 1600 CE. That's about 1,100 years of false knowledge. What Aristotle taught, appeared to be correct because it seemed obvious, but not all things are obvious. Aristotle's view on motion seems to make sense. Unfortunately, it isn't correct. But because his theories appeared to make sense, they became popular and well accepted for a very long time. The key ideas that Aristotle tried to teach were: All motion on the Earth is linear . All motion in the heavens (outer space) is curved . The speed at which an object falls is directly related to the mass of an object . Motion could be considered in two main factions: natural and violent. Motion continues so long as there is only an applied motion to an object. Removing the motion stops the object. It would take a man named Galileo to start the wheels of change in this field of knowledge called physics. Galileo, unlike Aristotle, proved that motion to the Earth does not depend on the weight of an object. All objects fall to the ground at the same speed. So you see, the speed at which an object falls at has nothing to do with the mass of the object. All objects that are released from the same starting point reach the ground in the same time. Galileo proved Aristotle wrong. He proved the concept of what is called force and mass.


What characteristic did Aristotle use to divide planets into groups?

Aristotle classified planets based on their visibility and motion in relation to the Earth. He divided them into two groups: the "wandering stars," which included the planets that moved against the backdrop of fixed stars (like Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn), and the "fixed stars," which remained stationary in the night sky. This classification was based on their apparent motion and position in the celestial sphere.


What are the 2 classes of energy?

The two classes of energy are potential energy, which is stored energy that an object possesses due to its position or condition, and kinetic energy, which is the energy an object possesses due to its motion.


Two greek philosopohers?

Aristotle, Plato.


Who was the Roman counterpart of Aristotle?

There is none! Aristotle wasn't a god, he was a philosopher! Answer number two: Cicero might be close.


Where can one learn the principles of light and motion?

There are many places a person can learn about the principles of light and motion. The best two places to start are either by taking a class or going to the library. The books or classes to look into are science and physics.

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