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When does q equal delta h in a chemical reaction?
Q equals delta H in a chemical reaction when the reaction is at constant pressure and the temperature remains constant.
What is an exergonic reaction?
Exergonic reactions indicate a negative change in Gibbs free energy, which in English means that the reactions are spontaneous and do not require addition of energy. The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in blood and lungs is an example. It is the concentration gradient that runs these exchanges passively, without additional energy from the cells.
What is the relationship between the change in enthalpy (H), specific heat capacity (Cp), and the change in temperature (T) in a chemical reaction or physical process?
The relationship between the change in enthalpy (H), specific heat capacity (Cp), and the change in temperature (T) in a chemical reaction or physical process is described by the equation H Cp T. This equation shows that the change in enthalpy is directly proportional to the specific heat capacity and the change in temperature.
What is the significance of the keyword q delta-h at constant pressure in the context of thermodynamics?
In thermodynamics, the keyword q delta-h at constant pressure represents the heat transfer that occurs in a system at constant pressure. This equation is significant because it relates the heat transfer (q) to the change in enthalpy (delta-h) of the system. Enthalpy is a measure of the total energy of a system, including both internal energy and pressure-volume work. By considering heat transfer at constant pressure, this equation helps in understanding and analyzing energy changes in chemical reactions and physical processes.
What is the best definition of the change in enthalpy (h)?
The change in enthalpy (H) is the amount of heat energy absorbed or released by a system during a chemical reaction at constant pressure. It represents the difference in the total energy of the products and reactants.
When does q equal delta h in a chemical reaction?
Q equals delta H in a chemical reaction when the reaction is at constant pressure and the temperature remains constant.
What does the delta h of a reaction represent?
Either the change (which the delta refers to) of the height (which the h represents).
What is the difference between delta H and delta E in a chemical reaction?
Delta H represents the change in enthalpy, which is the heat energy exchanged during a chemical reaction. Delta E represents the change in internal energy, which includes both the heat energy and work done in a reaction. In simpler terms, delta H focuses on heat transfer, while delta E considers both heat and work.
How do you calculate delta H in chemistry?
To calculate delta H in chemistry, you subtract the enthalpy of the reactants from the enthalpy of the products in a chemical reaction. This difference represents the change in heat energy during the reaction.
What does a positive delta H tell about reaction?
A positive delta H indicates that the reaction is endothermic, meaning it absorbs heat from the surroundings to proceed. This implies that the products have higher energy content compared to the reactants.
How can one determine the enthalpy change in a chemical reaction using the concept of delta H in chemistry?
To determine the enthalpy change in a chemical reaction using the concept of delta H in chemistry, one can measure the heat released or absorbed during the reaction. This can be done using calorimetry, where the temperature change of the reaction mixture is monitored. The enthalpy change, represented by delta H, is calculated using the heat exchanged and the amount of reactants consumed or products formed in the reaction.
What does a delta symbol mean in a reaction?
The delta symbol in a chemical equation stands for "change". Since you have to break and reform the bonds between atoms in molecules to have a chemical reaction there is going to be a change, whether it be in the thermal energy, chemical energy, phase of the matter etc.
When is heat of a reaction equal to the enthalpy change of the same reaction?
I'm pretty sure its when the pressure remains constant. When the pressure is constant: q=delta U + P delta V The equation for delta H is: delta H = delta U +P delta V Therefore, when pressure is constant: delta H = q I think...
What is delta h in the equation delta g delta h - t delta?
The change in enthalpy between products and reactants in a reaction
What determine whether a reaction took place?
Use the following equation: delta G = delta H - T*deltaS. A reaction is spontaneous if delta G is negative. A reaction will always be spontaneous (under any temperature) only if the change in enthalpy (delta H) is negative and the change in entropy (delta S) is positive. If this is not the case, the reaction will only be spontaneous (negative delta G) for a range of temperatures (or could be always non-spontaneous)
How is delta hf related to the delta h of the reaction?
The standard enthalpy change of a reaction (delta H) is related to the standard enthalpy of formation (delta Hf) of the products and reactants involved in the reaction by the equation: delta H = Σ(Products delta Hf) - Σ(Reactants delta Hf). This equation relates the enthalpy change of a reaction to the enthalpies of formation of the substances involved in the reaction.
How can one determine the delta H of a reaction?
To determine the delta H of a reaction, one can use calorimetry to measure the heat released or absorbed during the reaction. This involves measuring the temperature change of the reaction mixture and using it to calculate the heat exchanged. The delta H value represents the change in enthalpy of the reaction.
