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When an arch is used to support a wall over two pillars, tension does not occur.

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Is it tension or compression that strengthens an arch supporting weight?

Compression strengthens an arch supporting weight. The weight placed on an arch causes compression forces to work through the structure, making the arch sturdy and able to support heavy loads.


What type of forces are directed through the arch?

Arch supports a structure by transferring the load (force) applied to it into compression forces along its curved shape. Compression forces push the arch outward, while tensile forces are directed along the bottom of the arch to counteract the compression forces. These forces work together to keep the arch stable and able to bear weight effectively.


Where is the transverse arch located?

The transverse arch is located in the foot, running across the width of the midfoot. It is made up of the cuboid, cuneiforms, and bases of the metatarsals, forming a dynamic structure that helps support the foot during weight-bearing activities.


What is the function of the lateral longitudinal arch?

The lateral longitudinal arch of the foot helps distribute body weight along the outer edge of the foot during walking and running. It provides stability and support to the foot by absorbing shock and adapting to uneven surfaces.


What is the physics behind an arch?

Picture the arch. It resists the pull of gravity. The force of gravity is a constant, and it wants to pull the center of the span down. But the materials distribute some of the force sideways. The sides of the arch support much of the weight of the structure, but they have to be designed to resist being "pushed apart" by the arch as well as to hold it up. Take two sticks and a smooth table top. Stand the sticks a little apart and tip them to where the tops touch. Put just a bit of tape there to keep the sticks touching and pushing on each other. With a smooth table and a goodly space between the bottoms of the sticks, the sticks will slip sideways and fail to stand up. That's the "down" force of gravity acting along the stick. It pushes down, and the sticks resist. And some of the force is vectored "along" the stick and causes an "outward" push. It's an experiment that shows the "down and outward" force on the sticks, and the arch experiences similar forces. There are some other considerations that must be looked at in arch construction, but those two are the primary ones. It is the "down" and the "out" forces that are greatest in the arch. Links are provided to relevant Wikipedia posts. One is to a nice drawing, and the second is to the article on the arch. If pictures are worth a thousand words, there is a book here. And there are arches that have been standing for a thousand years, too!

Related Questions

Where do tension and compression occur on each type of bridge?

In bridges, tension and compression forces occur at different locations depending on the type. In beam bridges, tension is found in the lower section of the beam, while compression occurs in the upper section. Arch bridges primarily experience compression along the arch, with tension at the supports. Suspension bridges have tension in the cables and compression in the towers, with the deck experiencing bending forces that result in both tension and compression.


Is it tension or compression that strengthens an arch supporting weight?

Compression strengthens an arch supporting weight. The weight placed on an arch causes compression forces to work through the structure, making the arch sturdy and able to support heavy loads.


Is the tower bridge tension or compresion?

Arch bridges are always under compression. The force of compression is pushed outward along the curve of the arch toward the abutments.The natural curve of the arch and its ability to dissipate the force outward greatly reduces the effects of tension on the underside of the arch. The greater the degree of curvature (the larger the semicircle of the arch), however, the greater the effects of tension on the underside.Therefore, if the arch is a perfect circle, the tension is negligible.


Why is there a huge arch going over Wembley Field?

The old Wembley had two pillars, the new one has a huge arch.


In an arch bridge where is the force from the load taken?

Sideways and down the bridge's arch pillars, keeping all points of contact in compression.


What are the forces of an arch bridge?

Tension and Compression


Do ugg ultimate boots have arch support?

yes they have great arch support


Do combat boots have good arch support?

yes. combat boots have an amazing arch support.


What is the pressing force that happens on top of an arch bridge?

the top of the arch under goes tension and horizontal thrust


Why are pillars there on a arch bridge?

To spread the force being exerted on them from the weight they hold up over as wide an area as possible to help prevent damage


What is the arch in the foot called?

The arch in the foot is called the plantar arch. It is composed of the longitudinal arch and the transverse arch, providing support and flexibility to the foot.


Where can I find running shoes that support my arch?

Different types of running shoes provide many types of arch support. See the following for the information requested about running shoes with arch support: www.shoes.com/runningshop