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At the bottom of it's swing. This is because it has accelerated to it's peak velocity due to gravity.

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What causes a pendulum to swing?

momentum


Does a pendulum get slower when it loses momentum?

Yes, a pendulum will slow down as it loses momentum due to the effects of friction and air resistance. This will cause the pendulum's swing to become shorter and take longer to complete.


What is the solution to the ballistic pendulum problem?

The solution to the ballistic pendulum problem involves using the conservation of momentum and energy principles to calculate the initial velocity of a projectile based on the pendulum's swing height.


What connection is there between the ballistic pendulum and vectors?

The ballistic pendulum demonstrates the principles of conservation of momentum and energy, which are fundamentally related to vectors. When a projectile strikes the pendulum, its velocity is a vector quantity that affects the resulting motion of the pendulum. The change in momentum, which is also vector-based, is crucial for calculating the projectile's initial speed based on the pendulum's swing. Thus, understanding the motion and interactions in a ballistic pendulum involves analyzing vector quantities like velocity and momentum.


In a pendulum at what point in the swing is the maximum potential energy reached?

The maximum potential energy in a pendulum is reached when the pendulum is at the highest point of its swing, also known as the peak of the swing. This is where the potential energy is at its maximum because the height is greatest and gravity has the most impact on the pendulum.


Is the ending and starting height of the pendulum exactly the same?

No, the swing of the pendulum will never carry it back quite as high as it was when it started. The pendulum must work against air resistance, and so a little bit of momentum is lost with every swing. Even if the pendulum operated in a vacuum, there would still be some tiny amount of friction at the point where the pendulum is attached to its frame. The swing of a pendulum is never 100% efficient. So the pendulum will run down.


What is the name of the bottom of the pendulum swing?

The bottom of the pendulum swing is called the equilibrium position.


What types of motion is noticed in the pendulum of clock and swing?

The pendulum of a clock exhibits simple harmonic motion, where it swings back and forth in a constant rhythm. A swing also exhibits simple harmonic motion as a person sits and moves back and forth, propelled by gravity and their own momentum.


What makes a swinging clock swing?

The pendulum acts as an escape(Anchor) mechanism faciltating the movements of the clock - face e.g. the hour and minute hands . "An escapement is the mechanism in a mechanical clock that maintains the swing of the pendulum and advances the clock's wheels at each swing. " Excerpt from Wikipedia . See links .


What kind of pendulum is playground swing?

A simple pendulum.


How can you make a pendulum to swing faster?

You can make a pendulum swing faster by increasing its initial height or by shortening the length of the pendulum. Both of these actions will result in a larger potential energy that will be converted into kinetic energy, causing the pendulum to swing faster.


When does a pendulum have the most potential energy?

When the bob is furthest from the centreline.

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