We do not know.
It is hypothesized that there could be a cyclic Big Bang system - one in which a universe expands, halts, contracts to a black hole density, and then goes through a Big Bang expansion again.
It is also suggested that the physics conditions, and perhaps even the maths, are so different in a black hole; that we have no tools to consider the problem.
Pascal, when asked "how do I become a mathematician?" he answered "Find an insoluble problem and work on it." [of course that may be apocryphal. ]
The origin of matter is believed to have started with the Big Bang, a cosmic event that occurred approximately 13.8 billion years ago. During the Big Bang, all matter and energy in the universe were created and began to expand and evolve into the galaxies, stars, and planets we see today.
The matter for the Big Bang is believed to have originated from a singularity, a point of infinite density and temperature, which existed before the universe began.
The phrase "space, time, and matter" is commonly associated with the concept of the universe and its fundamental components. It is used in the context of physics and cosmology to describe the interconnected nature of three key elements that make up our understanding of the cosmos.
Energy on Earth primarily originates from the Sun. The Sun converts hydrogen atoms into helium through nuclear fusion, releasing massive amounts of energy in the form of light and heat. This solar energy drives processes like photosynthesis in plants, which ultimately sustains all life on our planet.
The substance's particals will start slowing down and come closer together. As kinetic energy is removed from a substance, it will do the opposite as when kinetic energy is added to a substance.
The largest THING in the universe is the universe itself. Then would come DARK ENERGY. Third is DARK MATTER and lastly would be clusters of galaxies.
Technically Isaac newton would be more likely to deserve the name father of physics. Albert Einstein would be more likely to be called the father of astrophysics, although physics and astrophysics are related. Physics is the science of matter and energy. Astrophysics is matter and energy as it relates to the universe. However, if a father should be the first person who comes up with physics, then it could be thought of as Thales of Miletus who was the first to come up with primordial matter.
There is no new energy.
According to the theories of physicist Albert Einstein, Max Planck and others, matter and energy can be neither created nor destroyed, but can be interchanged. This would indicate that matter can be "created" from energy which could, of course, come from somewhere other than the planet earth...for instance, energy from the sun, or elsewhere in the universe. These theories, then, are saying that energy is simply matter broken down to simpler forms, which can be reconstituted back to matter.
We believe that the universe came first, in the first instant after the "Big Bang". The universe was filled with a high density of energy, too much energy for any mass to have existed. The universe had to expand and cool before any matter at all could come into existence!We cannot yet be certain, but I believe that the first enormous stars probably coalesced, fused their hydrogen into helium and exploded before there was enough structure to call it a "galaxy". These early stars could not have had any planets or moons; the first matter was mostly hydrogen, and nothing heavier that a trace of lithium could have existed until the first and second generations of stars had died in supernova explosions. It is the supernova, not the star, that creates heavier elements such as silicon, carbon, or iron.
We know that dark matter exists because it got gravity, though it is invisible. It hold galaxy and Universe. There is a theory there many other parallel universe outside our universe and dark matter holds those universe up and some scientists says that dark matter are just mass of the matter of the parallel universe. It sounds crazy but that is the Law of Physics. However there is not exact explanation of what dark matter really is, so there are still Noble Prices for those who can come up with a reasonable explanation
The origin of matter is believed to have started with the Big Bang, a cosmic event that occurred approximately 13.8 billion years ago. During the Big Bang, all matter and energy in the universe were created and began to expand and evolve into the galaxies, stars, and planets we see today.
No. The universe CONTAINS matter. While space is boundless, it will always be greater than ANY and ALL matter.There is no proof that matter exists throughout the boundlesness of space, we only know we can see it in every direction we look. Even the most distant reaches of space as viewed by our most powerful telescopes are but an ifinitely small drop in the bucket of BOUNDLESNESS. Another way to see it is If we were an all powerful observer of ALL that exists, we could see that there is in fact an "ALL THAT EXISTS" Logic dictates that when speaking of "SOMETHING" (matter) each something can be given a number (EVEN if is is a number given to the subatomic particles that comprise each individual atom) There WOULD come a time when ALL were numbered! Since matter cannot be created (turning NOTHING into SOMETHING) nor destroyed (turning SOMETHING into NOTHING) therefore matter is eternal is the default position. That matter can be changed into energy and energy into matter does not refute the position that matter is finite. It simply denotes that every step further into the subatomic level or factor in that energy can change to matter and matter can be converted to energy is one more step that leads to the conclusion that ALL that exists is a finite.
It may have to do with the way the universe was created. Certainly if there was a lot of antimatter created, much of it may well have come in contact with matter through the billions of years the universe has existed. That would have resulted in the conversion of that antimatter (along with a like amount of matter) into energy. There may not have been much antimatter around to begin with, too. But, since the amount of visible matter represents less matter than has been calculated to exist in the uinverse, it may be that there is a good bit of antimatter out there somewhere. Not likely, but possible.
We know that dark matter exists because it got gravity, though it is invisible. It hold galaxy and Universe. There is a theory there many other parallel universe outside our universe and dark matter holds those universe up and some scientists says that dark matter are just mass of the matter of the parallel universe. It sounds crazy but that is the Law of Physics. However there is not exact explanation of what dark matter really is, so there are still Noble Prices for those who can come up with a reasonable explanation. Weird thing is, there are many other parallel universe, so there is someone like me from another universe typing this answer and there is someone from another universe that is the same as you read reading this right now, man that is creepy. So what lies on the edge of the Universe? Another parallel universe. And the theory for that is 'String Theory' and 'The M theory'.
That is currently unknown. According to Conservation of Mass, all the mass currently in the Universe must have already been present at the moment of the Big Bang. What happened before that - or if there actually was a "before" - is unknown. Actually, at the very beginning, there was a lot of energy, but not much mass. Mass arose from this energy in accordance with Einstein's famous equation E = mc2.
Yes, that's where it is usually believed that fossil fuels come from - and that's why they are called "fossil" in the first place.