The electric field around a charged object is most intense near the surface of the object where the charge is located. As you move away from the charged object, the electric field strength decreases.
Three examples:1) Anything falling under gravity. Gravitational potential energy is being transferred into kinetic energy, i.e. speed.2) In a turbine. Moving the rotors round on a turbine turns kinetic into electric energy.3) Electric cooking hobs. The electrical energy is dissipated to release thermal energy (heats up).
When it reaches terminal velocity it is not accelerating. According to newton's 2nd law, if acceleration = 0, then Net force = 0 If we call up to be positive direction Net force = -mg + Force air resistance = 0 So the air resistance force would be equal in magnitude to m*g and opposite in direction. m is mass of object, g is about 9.81 for objects near earths surface