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Sand needs least energy to increase the temperature as its specific heat is very low compared to that of water. Water needs more energy to increase its temperature as its specific heat capacity is higher.

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Q: Which item requires the least energy to increase its temperature lounge chair sand or water Explain your answer in terms of this item's specific heat?
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Explain why vapor pressure increases as temperature increases?

Vapor pressure increases as temperatures increase because water will evaporate in hot weather. This evaporation rises increasing the vapor pressure. This is why many areas have high humidity in the summer.


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How heat energy is produced by friction?

In physics, why is always harder to explain than what. To this day, we do not know why gravity attracts mass and space, we just know that it does. Nor do we know why there is quantum jitter at the subatomic level, we just know that there is. In fact, heat is not generated by sliding friction. Temperature is raised by sliding friction, but temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energies of the atoms and molecules of the material whose temperature we take. In fact what happens is the kinetic energy and work of the mass sliding over the surface against a friction force is transfered in some part to the atoms and molecules of the matter of the surface. That energy transfer in turn raises the average kinetic energy of the atoms and/or molecules. And we measure that increase as an increase in temperature..typically in degrees Kelvin. It's particle kinetic energy and temperature, not heat, that increases with sliding friction action. But, over time, we've come to call the atomic/molecular kinteic energy heat to show this specific kind of KE can be measured as temperature. In fact, what we call heat can be best described as a change of heat over time dq/dt ~ del(T); where delT is a temperature difference in degrees K, across some medium through which the heat is changed. How much heat is changed over time also depends on the physical characteristics of the medium; like the specific heat coefficient, the area and thickness, etc.


Make a hypothesis state which of three insulating materials you think will keep the inside temperature of the house higher than outside temperature for the longest period of time an explain why?

thermal energy molecule

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No.To explain requires many years of education


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If temperature increases, either the volume or the pressure must increase. Since you have limited the volume by closing the container, pressure must increase.


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Because the pressure increases The real answer is: Charles's Law. He found that if you increase the temperature of a constant pressure the volume increases also.


Does the movement of woodpecker involve friction force explain?

Every movement you make requires friction. When you walk, it requires friction. When a woodpecker is pecking a hole in a tree, it requires friction for him to keep his toes in the tree- static friction, to be specific. Hope that helped!


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