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The electro-magnetic spectrum ranges from the very highest frequencies of gamma rays and X-rays through ultra-violet, visible light, infra-red and radio waves.

Fortunately for us, much of the ultra-violet light from the sun is blocked by the atmosphere as are X-rays and gamma rays. Although some can penetrate the atmosphere, the intensity is much reduced. This feature of the atmosphere stops us being damaged by potentially harmful energy.

Visible light and infra-red can both reach the earth through the atmosphere - the fact that the sun lights up the earth demonstrates this very well.

Radio waves are also able to pass through the atmosphere with relative ease. Terrestrial radio and television broadcasts can be carried for long distances and of course, satellite communication shows that radio signals can pass up and down through the atmosphere.

Be aware that propagation of electro-magnetic waves is a complex science and this answer is only the briefest of overviews.

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13y ago
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9y ago

That applies to most parts of the electromagnetic spectrum - with the major exception of visible light, and radio waves.

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9y ago

The sufficient quantity of all important gases reaches. The gas that does not reach is the harmful UV radiation. It is blocked by Uv rays.

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14y ago

"Sufficient quantity" to do what?

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Q: Which parts of the electromagnetic spectrum penetrate the atmosphere well?
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What are the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum and their uses?

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Identify the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum?

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What electromagnetic wave makes fires heat?

All parts of the electromagnetic spectrum cause heat, and fires emit EM radiation based on a plank curve. However, in the majority of "normal" fires, the most common source is in the infrared spectrum.


What parts do electromagnetic waves contain?

The electromagnetic spectrum is a continuum so that the boundaries between its parts are arbitrary.From waves with the largest wavelengths (lowest frequencies and energies), they are:sub-radio frequencyradio wavesmicro-wavesterahertz radiationinfra redvisible lightultra violetx-raysgamma raysThe arbitrariness is seen in the boundary between visible and ultraviolet, for example. Many insects can see near ultraviolet.


In a vacuum waves from all parts of the electromagnetic spectrum move?

In a vacuum, electromagnetic waves from all parts of the electromagnetic spectrum can indeed propagate. Unlike mechanical waves, such as sound waves, which require a medium (like air, water, or solids) to travel through, electromagnetic waves do not require a medium and can travel through the vacuum of space. The electromagnetic spectrum encompasses a wide range of frequencies, including radio waves, microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays. Each type of electromagnetic wave has its own characteristic frequency, wavelength, and energy. In a vacuum, electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light, which is approximately 299,792,458 meters per second (or about 186,282 miles per second) in a vacuum. This speed is constant for all electromagnetic waves in a vacuum, regardless of their frequency or wavelength. Electromagnetic waves can travel through space, transmitting energy and information over vast distances. They play a crucial role in various natural phenomena, such as the transmission of sunlight from the Sun to the Earth, the propagation of radio signals through the atmosphere, and the emission of X-rays and gamma rays from distant astronomical objects. In summary, electromagnetic waves from all parts of the spectrum can travel through a vacuum, allowing them to propagate freely through space without the need for a medium. This property of electromagnetic waves enables them to play essential roles in communication, astronomy, medicine, and many other fields of science and technology.

Related questions

In some parts of the electromagnetic spectrum the atmosphere is described as opaque What does this mean for remote sensing?

Most waves from the em spectrum reflect off the atmosphere and the ozone layers Hope this helped


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go to school and find out


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Is the visible spectrum dangerous?

No, it is not dangerous. It is just the colors that are absorbed by the light. Some parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are dangerous, however. To learn more in depth and to get more of an explanation on the visible spectrum and the electromagnetic spectrum, visit wikipedia.


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No reason. Light is an electromagnetic wave so you can call any part of the spectrum either.


How are x-rays and gamma rays related?

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