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  1. Pressure gradient force: differences in air pressure between two areas create a force that causes air to move from high pressure to low pressure.
  2. Coriolis force: the rotation of the Earth causes moving air to deflect to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere.
  3. Frictional force: the interaction of air with the Earth's surface can slow down the movement of wind, particularly near the ground.
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1y ago

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