Halogens have 7 electrons in last orbit. They disparately want one electron to fill there last orbit. So they will simply hold the electrons tightly and as you know, for electricity to flow there should be free electrons. They will not give electrons so easily as metals do, who wants to get rid of extra electron/electrons to fill there outer orbit.
If very high voltage is applied halogens may be forced to conduct electricity and Nobel gases will give up before halogens, when forced to conduct electricity.
No, halogens are poor conductors of electricity. They are nonmetals and have high electronegativity, meaning they do not easily lose electrons to conduct electricity.
Materials that do not allow electricity to flow through them are called insulators. These materials have high electrical resistance, which prevents the flow of electric current. Common examples of insulators include rubber, glass, and plastic.
Objects that are nonconductors of heat, also known as insulators, include materials such as rubber, wood, plastic, and glass. These materials have a low thermal conductivity, meaning they do not easily transfer heat. As a result, they are commonly used to prevent or reduce heat transfer in various applications, such as insulation for buildings, electrical cables, and thermal containers.
Halogens have 5 electrons in their outermost p shell in their electrically balanced state. The p shell has 3 orbitals in each energy level. Halogens have 2 filled orbitals each with 2 electrons in them and one orbital with only one electron in it. In order to obtain the stable noble gas electron configuration, halogens gain one electron to completely fill the p shell on the outermost energy level. This gives halogens a charge of -1.
Halogens have 7 valence electrons (electrons in their last shell), this means that they require one more electron to become stable (Octet rule). Electricity and heat are conducted when atoms share electrons by bonding (ionic, covalent, and metallic). Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity because they have free moving electrons. Halogens tend to keep their electrons since they have a -1 charge. As one electron is gained for the halogen atoms (diatomic) become stable, it conducts electricity and heat. However, the conduction of heat and electricity is poor because it barely reacts (only one electron reacts). Compare this to any other element which has a higher charge as (+2, -2, +3, -3, etc.), then the other element will conduct heat and electricity better than a halogen. This is because more electrons are shared / reacted, more conduction of electricity and heat (Heat and electricity are sometimes the result of electron movement, or that electrons carry heat and electricity). Note: A special case is an alkali metal which also has one electron to donate, therefore it has a +1 charge. Alkali metals still conduct electricity and heat because they have free moving electrons (delocalized in a sea of electrons moving freely even without reacting). Basically, metals have their own structure where all the electrons move around freely conducting electricity (therefore its an amazing conductor).
Paper clips, Paper, Glass, rubber, plastic.
Most organic materials are nonconductors of electricity because they lack free electrons or mobile charge carriers that can easily move through the material to conduct electricity. The molecular structures of organic materials typically do not have delocalized electron pathways, unlike metals or semiconductors, which are good conductors of electricity.
No, halogens are poor conductors of electricity. They are nonmetals and have high electronegativity, meaning they do not easily lose electrons to conduct electricity.
Most nonconductors have covalent bonds. One thing that complicates matters is that some materials with purely covalent bonds do conduct electricity at least to some degree.
Most non-metals are in fact considered to be non-conductors. Some non-metals however do have the ability to conduct heat and electricity.
Bromine is a liquid at room temperature, and it is located in group 7 of the periodic table, i.e., it is a halogen. It is a non-metal and thus is a poor conductor of both electricity and heat.
Insulators
Yes, halogens like chlorine, bromine, and iodine can conduct electricity when in a molten state because they are able to dissociate into ions which can carry electric charge. However, fluorine is an exception as it does not conduct electricity in any state.
Materials that do not allow electricity to flow through them are called insulators. These materials have high electrical resistance, which prevents the flow of electric current. Common examples of insulators include rubber, glass, and plastic.
Halogens, a group of chemicals that include elements like chlorine and fluorine, are not good insulators. In fact, many halogens are highly reactive and can conduct electricity. Their properties make them more suitable for use in electrical components or chemical reactions rather than as insulators.
logic gates comes under semiconductor
Halogens Apex ;)