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because mercury has a very very cold freezing point which makes it ideal for measuring temperatures that you're likely to encounter on earth.

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Is there mercury in thermometers today?

Most modern thermometers no longer use mercury due to its toxicity. Instead, digital thermometers, infrared thermometers, and other types of thermometer technology that do not contain mercury are widely available and recommended for safer use.


What is the working principle of a liquid in glass thermometer?

A liquid-in-glass thermometer works based on the principle of thermal expansion. As temperature increases, the liquid inside the thermometer expands and rises in the calibrated glass tube. The level of the liquid indicates the temperature which corresponds with a specific scale on the thermometer.


Do pool thermometers contain mercury?

Some pool thermometers do contain mercury, but there are alternatives available that use different substances like alcohol or digital sensors. If you are concerned about the presence of mercury in a pool thermometer, look for options that explicitly state they are mercury-free.


Why does the liquid in a thermometer move?

It doesn't 'move' exactly, it expands. Originally mercury (a metal in a liquid state at room temperature) was used in thermometers; as the the temperature increases the mercury (or other liquid) expands, taking up more of the volume within the thermometer, causing the level to rise. Thermometers are calibrated to allow the temperature to be measured based on how much expansion has taken place.


Mercury thermometer analog or digital device?

A mercury thermometer is an analog device because it relies on the expansion of liquid mercury to indicate temperature. Digital thermometers, on the other hand, use electronic sensors to measure temperature and display the reading digitally.

Related Questions

What is a non mercury thermometers?

A non-mercury thermometer is a thermometer that does not contain mercury as the temperature-sensing liquid. Instead, it may use alcohol, galinstan, or other materials to measure temperature. These alternatives are considered safer for environmental and health reasons compared to mercury thermometers.


Is there air in a glass thermometer?

Yes, above the mercury or the other liquid.


How should you dispose of an old thermometer?

It depends on the thermometer. If the thermometer is made of glass and filled with a silver liquid, that liquid is mercury. Your local environmental protection organization might be able to tell you where you could safely dispose of it. Otherwise, you might check with companies that deal with scrapping out old cars, which contain mercury switches, or fluorescent bulbs, which contain mercury. If the thermometer does not have a silver liquid in it, it doesn't contain much or any mercury, and it should be possible to toss it with your normal household trash. When a glass thermometer has a red or blue liquid, the liquid is alcohol or, rarely, some other organic liquid such as kerosene. It's not that much of a threat. Metal coil thermometers with dial pointers are just scrap metal when you need to dispose of them. Electronic thermometers have batteries, which might have some mercury but might not. If in doubt, take the battery out and put it in a battery recycling bin. If you must throw it out in the trash, at least the amount of mercury in it (if any) will be small. The circuits themselves contain the same contaminants and heavy metals that any piece of electronics would, but since the amount of circuitry in an electronic thermometer is small, the amount of waste in one is small also.


Is there mercury in thermometers today?

Most modern thermometers no longer use mercury due to its toxicity. Instead, digital thermometers, infrared thermometers, and other types of thermometer technology that do not contain mercury are widely available and recommended for safer use.


What is the name of the liquid in which thermometer is dipped?

The liquid in which a thermometer is typically dipped is called mercury. Mercury is commonly used in old-style thermometers, but newer thermometers may use alcohol or other liquids instead.


What type of Thermometer is most likely to contain alcohol?

A mercury-in-glass thermometer is most likely to contain alcohol. However, due to safety concerns, many modern thermometers use alcohol-based solutions or other materials instead of mercury.


What is the working principle of a liquid in glass thermometer?

A liquid-in-glass thermometer works based on the principle of thermal expansion. As temperature increases, the liquid inside the thermometer expands and rises in the calibrated glass tube. The level of the liquid indicates the temperature which corresponds with a specific scale on the thermometer.


Do pool thermometers contain mercury?

Some pool thermometers do contain mercury, but there are alternatives available that use different substances like alcohol or digital sensors. If you are concerned about the presence of mercury in a pool thermometer, look for options that explicitly state they are mercury-free.


Is Hg a solid liquid or gas?

Hg is the chemical symbol for the metal mercury. Mercury is a liquid when kept at a normal "room temperature.


Does a Kelvin thermometer contain mercury or alcohol?

There is no mechanical difference between a kelvin thermometer and any other kind so I think it would be the same as other thermometers i.e. Alcohol (because it is not as dangerous as mercury)


Is mineral spirits the red liquid in a thermometer?

No, mineral spirits is not the red liquid in a thermometer. The red liquid commonly found in thermometers is typically either mercury or alcohol-based. Mineral spirits, on the other hand, is a type of solvent used for cleaning and removing paint.


Why you can not use another liquid in a thermometer?

We cannot use other liquids in thermometer since it may not have a wide range of temperature for remaining in the liquid state. It may stick to the glass of the thermometer. It may be transparent. The liquid may not be sensitive to thermal expansion and may not have a uniform expansion with heat. The liquid may not be a good conductor of heat.The liquid may not be found in pure form. Hence mercury is the best liquid as a thermometric liquid.