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Each wavelength of light is refracted to a different degree by the water, so each droplet acts as a tiny prism breaking the sun-light into its component wave-lengths. The rainbow is the result of effectively a huge mass of extremely small, natural prisms.

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Incidentally, I have see one rainbow that was almost entirely yellow light only - a strange event and I feel privileged to see it, but I can't explain it, only suggest that the other colours were scattered or absorbed by thin, intervening mist.

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6y ago
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Wiki User

12y ago

To get refraction, all you need is light passing from one medium into another one

where its speed is different.

The speed of light is different in air and water.

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The Jasaun Show!

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4y ago

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Q: Why are raindrops able to refract light?
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