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Electrical conductors have low resistivity values because of their free-moving electrons. These electrons can easily carry electrical current through the material with minimal resistance due to their ability to move freely in response to an applied electric field. Materials with high resistivity values have fewer free electrons available to conduct electricity.

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How are substances classified on the basis of resistivity?

Substances are classified based on their resistivity as conductors, insulators, or semiconductors. Conductors have low resistivity and easily allow the flow of electric current. Insulators have high resistivity and inhibit the flow of electric current. Semiconductors have resistivity values between conductors and insulators, making them suitable for controlling the flow of current in electronic devices.


How are materials classified on the basis of resistivity?

Materials can be classified based on their resistivity as conductors, semiconductors, or insulators. Conductors have low resistivity, allowing electric current to flow easily. Semiconductors have resistivity in between conductors and insulators, and their conductivity can be controlled. Insulators have high resistivity and do not allow electric current to flow easily.


Is resistivity of a good conductor high or low?

The resistivity of a good conductor is low. Good conductors have a low resistance to the flow of electric current due to their high conductivity, allowing electricity to pass through easily.


Is argon a high or low electrical resistivity?

Argon has low electrical resistivity because it is a noble gas with a full valence electron shell, allowing for easy flow of electrons through the gas.


Why is copper wire the best known conductor?

The best electrical conductor known is silver, not copper. Electrical resistivity of silver: 1,59.10-8 ohm.m Electrical resistivity of copper: 1,68.10-8 ohm.m A good electrical conductor has a very low electrical resistivity and a high electrical conductivity (the same principles for the thermal conductivity).


Does high resistivity have a higher number or lower number?

High resistivity corresponds to a higher numerical value. In the context of materials, resistivity is a measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of electric current; materials with high resistivity, like rubber or glass, have larger resistivity values compared to conductive materials like copper or aluminum, which have low resistivity values.


What is electrical resistivity of molybdenum?

The electrical resistivity of molybdenum is approximately 5.50 x 10^-8 ohm-meters at room temperature. It is considered a good conductor of electricity due to its relatively low resistivity compared to insulating materials.


What is it called if a material conducts easily?

It is said to have a low resistance:A low thermal resistivity for heatA low electrical resistivity for electricityA low opacity or high transparicyfor light.


Is argon a high or low elecrtical resistivity?

Argon has a low electrical resistivity. It is a noble gas with very few free electrons available to carry an electric current, resulting in poor conductivity.


What do all conductors of electricity have in common?

The best conductors of electricity have that they are all metals in common.


Can resistivity be negetive?

No, resistivity cannot be negative. Resistivity is a material property that indicates how strongly a material opposes the flow of electric current. It is always a positive quantity, even though some materials may have very low resistivity values.


Are there materials in both insulators and conductors?

Yes, both insulators and conductors can be made from various materials. Insulators are typically made from materials like rubber, glass, and plastic, which have high resistivity and impede the flow of electricity. Conductors, on the other hand, are typically made from materials like copper, aluminum, and gold, which have low resistivity and allow electricity to flow easily.