It depends on whether the wave is a transversal or longitudinal wave.
A transversal wave has particles in the medium oscillating in a direction perpendicular to the wave's direction. This is the case in for example water wave; the water moves up and down, but the wave moves forward.
A longitudinal wave has the particles moving backwards and forwards in same direction the wave travels. This is the case in ordinary sound waves. You can see (or feel) this yourself when you look at the skin of a subwoofer making sounds (it is clearer when it is producing tones with a low pitch).
In a transverse wave, the particles of matter in the medium vibrate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, which means they move up and down or side to side. This is unlike in a longitudinal wave where the particles vibrate parallel to the direction of wave propagation, moving back and forth in the same direction as the wave travels.
Sound travels in air as a longitudinal wave, where the particles vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave. Light, on the other hand, does not require a medium like air to propagate and travels in transverse waves, with oscillations perpendicular to the direction of motion.
Transverse waves move the particles of the medium perpendicular to the direction in which the waves are traveling. Longitudinal waves, on the other hand, move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction in which the waves are traveling.
Sound waves are a type of longitudinal wave, which means that the particles in the medium vibrate in the same direction as the wave travels. This is different from transverse waves, where the particles move perpendicular to the direction of the wave. Sound waves are defined by their ability to travel through a medium, such as air or water, by causing the particles in the medium to compress and expand as the wave passes through.
Sound propagation as a longitudinal wave differs from other types of wave propagation in that it involves the compression and rarefaction of particles in the medium through which it travels, rather than the oscillation of particles perpendicular to the direction of wave travel. This unique movement of particles allows sound waves to travel through solids, liquids, and gases.
Venus travels in a counterclockwise direction around the Sun, similar to most other planets in our solar system.
In a transverse wave, the particles of matter in the medium vibrate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, which means they move up and down or side to side. This is unlike in a longitudinal wave where the particles vibrate parallel to the direction of wave propagation, moving back and forth in the same direction as the wave travels.
When they collide with other particles or a surface (wall of a tank).
Sound travels in air as a longitudinal wave, where the particles vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave. Light, on the other hand, does not require a medium like air to propagate and travels in transverse waves, with oscillations perpendicular to the direction of motion.
sound is the vibration of air particles. but think about how far all the air particles are spaced from each other. now think of how close the solid's particles are spaced to one another. more particles will vibrate and so sound travels better
In a longitudinal wave, the particles do not move with the wave. The particle movement is parallel to the direction of the wave propagation. This means that the particles move left and right which in turn makes the other particles start to oscillate. This creates a wave. longitudinal pressure waves are also known as sound waves.
Transverse waves move the particles of the medium perpendicular to the direction in which the waves are traveling. Longitudinal waves, on the other hand, move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction in which the waves are traveling.
Sound waves are a type of longitudinal wave, which means that the particles in the medium vibrate in the same direction as the wave travels. This is different from transverse waves, where the particles move perpendicular to the direction of the wave. Sound waves are defined by their ability to travel through a medium, such as air or water, by causing the particles in the medium to compress and expand as the wave passes through.
Sound propagation as a longitudinal wave differs from other types of wave propagation in that it involves the compression and rarefaction of particles in the medium through which it travels, rather than the oscillation of particles perpendicular to the direction of wave travel. This unique movement of particles allows sound waves to travel through solids, liquids, and gases.
Transverse waves move the particles of the medium perpendicular to the direction in which the wave is traveling, not parallel. Longitudinal waves, on the other hand, move the particles of the medium parallel to the direction in which the wave is traveling.
Transverse waves move particles perpendicular to the direction of the wave's propagation, causing the particles to oscillate up and down or side to side. Longitudinal waves, on the other hand, move particles parallel to the direction of the wave, leading to compression and rarefaction of the medium through which the wave is passing.
The significance of momentum for a massless particle is that it determines the particle's energy and direction of motion. Since a massless particle always travels at the speed of light, its momentum is directly proportional to its energy. Momentum is crucial for understanding how massless particles, such as photons, interact with other particles and fields in physics.