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When the mouth of a balloon is opened, the pressurized air inside the balloon rushes out towards the lower pressure environment outside. This sudden release of air creates a force in the opposite direction, causing the balloon to move forward in accordance with Newton's third law of motion.

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Can you explain why an inflated balloon shoots off when air is released?

The air inside the balloon is at a higher pressure than atmospheric pressure so the gas molecules inside the balloon are closer together on average than gas molecules outside the balloon. This means that the repulsive forces between the gas molecules inside the balloon are greater than the repulsive forces between the gas molecules outside it. When the balloon is opened, the gas molecules in the open end at the border between the higher pressure interior and lower pressure exterior will experience a greater repulsive force from the gas molecules inside the balloon than the molecules on the outside. This means that they experience a net force pushing them out of the balloon. As these gas molecules are pushed out by the gas inside the balloon, they push back on it with an equal and opposite force (due to Newton's 3rd Law of Motion). This equal and opposite reaction force causes the gas in the balloon to be pushed in the opposite direction to the escaping gas, which in turn pushes the balloon. As more and more gas escapes, the reaction force on the balloon continues to accelerate it, making it shoot off, until enough gas has escaped for the pressure inside the balloon to have dropped to the same level as the pressure outside the balloon.


Why an inflated balloon shoots off when its air is released?

To understand why balloons produce a bang, we must fist understand why they burst.As balloons reach their maximum expansion, they get to a point where the latex cannot stretch anymore and gets stiff and resists any further stretching. This increase in stiffness will cause an increase in the air pressure inside the balloon just before bursting.While the air pressure inside the balloon does not contain much potential energy, the latex does store terrific potential energy. The rapid release of the stored energy during the burst produces the resounding bang. More detailed explanationWhen a balloon bursts, the latex splits into various pieces as cracks are developed. The speed of sound in the latex is much higher than the speed of sound in air. The speed of the crack propagation through the latex approaches the speed of sound in the latex. Therefore, the velocity of the crack-faces breaks the sound barrier in air and produces a sonic boom. The latex then violently contracts. The ends of the latex contract so rapidly that they break the sound barrier.Just like the end of a bull-whip, they create a shock wave.More the latex breaking the sound barrier, the bigger the bang. The faster the latex is going, the bigger the bang.(check the related link for a video)


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The archer draws the bow, hard work which stores energy in the bow. When the arrow is released, that energy is quickly converted into kinetic energy, which allows the arrow to fly through the air at speed and penetrate the target.


What are the the two types of arrows Cupid shoots and the effects of each?

One type of the arrows Cupid or Eros has is one with a lead tip. Whoever he shoots with this despises and runs away from love. The other is the love arrow. Whoever he shoots with this falls in love (with the first person they see).

Related Questions

Can you explain why an inflated balloon shoots off when air is released?

The air inside the balloon is at a higher pressure than atmospheric pressure so the gas molecules inside the balloon are closer together on average than gas molecules outside the balloon. This means that the repulsive forces between the gas molecules inside the balloon are greater than the repulsive forces between the gas molecules outside it. When the balloon is opened, the gas molecules in the open end at the border between the higher pressure interior and lower pressure exterior will experience a greater repulsive force from the gas molecules inside the balloon than the molecules on the outside. This means that they experience a net force pushing them out of the balloon. As these gas molecules are pushed out by the gas inside the balloon, they push back on it with an equal and opposite force (due to Newton's 3rd Law of Motion). This equal and opposite reaction force causes the gas in the balloon to be pushed in the opposite direction to the escaping gas, which in turn pushes the balloon. As more and more gas escapes, the reaction force on the balloon continues to accelerate it, making it shoot off, until enough gas has escaped for the pressure inside the balloon to have dropped to the same level as the pressure outside the balloon.


Who shoots most in basketball?

Shooting guard or Small forward


What is the secret in balloon tower defence 3?

you buy the tower and place it by the track (wherever you want)and it shoots the balloons automatically when you press the start button


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you can hot air balloon or a real rocket or tape yourself to a toy rocket that shoots up and have someone launch it


Can you explain why an inflated balloon shoots off when its air is released?

The air inside the balloon is at a higher pressure than atmospheric pressure, so the gas molecules inside the balloon are closer together on average than gas molecules outside the balloon. This means the repulsive forces between the gas molecules inside the balloon are greater than the repulsive forces between the gas molecules outside it. When the balloon is opened, the gas molecules in the open end at the border between the higher pressure interior and lower pressure exterior will experience a greater repulsive force from the gas molecules inside the balloon than the molecules on the outside. This means they experience a net force pushing them out of the balloon. As these gas molecules are pushed out by the gas inside the balloon, they push back on it with an equal and opposite force (due to Newton's 3rd Law of Motion). This equal and opposite reaction force causes the gas in the balloon to be pushed in the opposite direction to the escaping gas, which in turn pushes the balloon. As more and more gas escapes, the reaction force on the balloon continues to accelerate it, making it shoot off, until enough gas has escaped for the pressure inside the balloon to have dropped to the same level as the pressure outside the balloon.


Can you explain why inflated balloon shoots off when its air is released?

The air inside the balloon is at a higher pressure than atmospheric pressure so the gas molecules inside the balloon are closer together on average than gas molecules outside the balloon. This means that the repulsive forces between the gas molecules inside the balloon are greater than the repulsive forces between the gas molecules outside it. When the balloon is opened, the gas molecules in the open end at the border between the higher pressure interior and lower pressure exterior will experience a greater repulsive force from the gas molecules inside the balloon than the molecules on the outside. This means that they experience a net force pushing them out of the balloon. As these gas molecules are pushed out by the gas inside the balloon, they push back on it with an equal and opposite force (due to Newton's 3rd Law of Motion). This equal and opposite reaction force causes the gas in the balloon to be pushed in the opposite direction to the escaping gas, which in turn pushes the balloon. As more and more gas escapes, the reaction force on the balloon continues to accelerate it, making it shoot off, until enough gas has escaped for the pressure inside the balloon to have dropped to the same level as the pressure outside the balloon.


What position does evgeni malkin play?

Total 4 seasons:119 and counting... This season: 4 goals


What is the Basketball term similar to Spikers in volleyball?

small forward, the person "responsible" for scoring and shoots. Also the shooting guard but not as much. Positions are also mentioned 3 for small forward and 2 for shooting guard


How do you make a homemade squirt gun that shoots VERY far?

You could take a balloon, fill it up with water, and then just poke a hole in it. Squeak the back and then it will shoot far.


Why does the heating of gas cause a hot air balloon to rise?

Because hot air rises and a hot air balloon utilizes this. As the hot air rises it lifts the balloon so that it lifts off from the ground. And the reason why the hot air balloon has a burner, the thing that is connected to the balloon itself and shoots flame into it, is because the hot air inside the balloon begins to cool causing it to fall so the burner reheats the air so that it doesn't return back to the ground.


How far does the super soaker lightning storm shoot?

the box says that it shoots 25 feet but i just opened it and i think it shoots around 10 feet, otherwise its a good watergun.


Why inflated air shoots off when its air is released?

It is a result of Newton's 3rd law of motion - for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction along the same line. The air rushes out of the balloon, and the balloon goes in the opposite direction and it pushes against the released air. In more detail, the air inside the balloon is at a higher pressure than atmospheric pressure so the gas molecules inside the balloon are closer together on average than gas molecules outside the balloon. This means that the repulsive forces between the gas molecules inside the balloon are greater than the repulsive forces between the gas molecules outside it. When the balloon is opened, the gas molecules in the open end at the border between the higher pressure interior and lower pressure exterior will experience a greater repulsive force from the gas molecules inside the balloon than the molecules on the outside. This means that they experience a net force pushing them out of the balloon. As these gas molecules are pushed out by the gas inside the balloon, they push back on it with an equal and opposite force (due to Newton's 3rd Law of Motion). This equal and opposite reaction force causes the gas in the balloon to be pushed in the opposite direction to the escaping gas, which in turn pushes the balloon. As more and more gas escapes, the reaction force on the balloon continues to accelerate it, making it shoot off, until enough gas has escaped for the pressure inside the balloon to have dropped to the same level as the pressure outside the balloon.