because outside air is no longer compressing the sides of the balloon, so the pressure outwards is unbalanced and the balloon grows
The balloon exists in a separate pressure system from the bell jar itself.As the balloon is open to the surrounding air, the pressure within the balloon is 1 atm (1 atmospheric unit of pressure = 105 Pa).When pressure is decreased within the jar, the pressure within the jar decreases to a value lower than 1 atm. Therefore, to counter the low pressure created in the jar, the atmospheric air moves into the balloon and pushes the balloon into the jar to attempt to equalize the pressure in the balloon and in the jar. Therefore the balloon inflates.
The metal pendulum inside a bell is called a clapper. It strikes the sides of the bell to produce sound when the bell is rung.
The nob is called a clapper. It is a part of a bell that moves inside the bell to create the ringing sound when struck against the sides.
One experiment is to use a bell inside a vacuum chamber. When the chamber is evacuated of air, the sound of the bell will not be heard because there is no medium (air) for the sound waves to travel through. This demonstrates that sound requires a medium to propagate.
Cowbells are traditionally made by shaping metal such as bronze or steel into a bell shape and then hammering, welding, or casting it to create the final product. The bell is typically reinforced with a clapper or clapper ball inside to produce the ringing sound when the bell is moved.
The balloon exists in a separate pressure system from the bell jar itself.As the balloon is open to the surrounding air, the pressure within the balloon is 1 atm (1 atmospheric unit of pressure = 105 Pa).When pressure is decreased within the jar, the pressure within the jar decreases to a value lower than 1 atm. Therefore, to counter the low pressure created in the jar, the atmospheric air moves into the balloon and pushes the balloon into the jar to attempt to equalize the pressure in the balloon and in the jar. Therefore the balloon inflates.
An inflated hot-air balloon has much more mass, but is much less dense, than a 5-pound bar-bell. As a matter of fact, so is an aircraft carrier ... it floats, but the bar-bell sinks.
Inside the bell housing.Inside the bell housing.
The metal pendulum inside a bell is called a clapper. It strikes the sides of the bell to produce sound when the bell is rung.
Same way you'd inflate any inner tube, get hold of a pump with the correct nozzle, if it's a presta - open the valve, attach pump, inflate to correct pressure, remove pump, if it's a presta - close valve, done!
clapper
a clapper
A clapper.
Clapper
Clapper
The duration a striker needs to be inside a bell varies depending on the specific context, such as the type of bell and the desired sound quality. Generally, the striker is inside the bell only for a brief moment during each strike, typically only a fraction of a second. The actual time can differ based on the bell's design and the mechanism used to strike it.
The striker inside a bell is called a "clapper." The clapper swings back and forth when the bell is struck, producing sound. It is typically made of a dense material, such as metal, to ensure a clear and resonant tone when it hits the bell's interior.