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An object in orbit needs a centripetal force to keep it moving in a circular path. Gravity provides this centripetal force, pulling the object towards the center of the orbit. Without this force, the object would continue in a straight line tangent to the orbit.

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The force which impels an orbiting object out of its orbit is called the force?

The force which impels an orbiting object out of its orbit is called the centripetal force.


What is meant by centripetal force and why does such a force not work in circular orbit?

Centripetal force is the force that keeps an object moving in a circular path. It always acts towards the center of the circle. In a circular orbit, the centripetal force is provided by the gravitational force between the orbiting object and the object it is moving around. If there were no central force, the object would move in a straight line tangent to the circle.


Explain why an object in orbit needs a centripetal force acting on it in what direction does a centripetal force act?

1). If there is no force on the object, then it keeps moving in a straight line. If you want it's path to bend away from a straight line, then you need a force in order to accomplish that. 2). The force acts in the direction that bends the path away from a straight line. In other words, in the direction in which the path curves. For a closed orbit, the force has to be toward the center, or at least close to it. Conveniently, that's where the big massive body happens to be, which sets up a nice, two-way gravitational force between the central body and the orbiting body. Gravity is the centripetal force, and it always points both ways between the two bodies, trying to draw them together.


What is the origin of centripetal force?

The concept of centripetal force originates from Sir Isaac Newton's laws of motion, particularly his second law which states that a force is required to accelerate an object. Centripetal force is the force that acts on an object moving in a circular path, directed towards the center of the circle, and is required to keep the object in its circular motion.


What is the relationship between centripetal force and speed?

The centripetal force required to keep an object moving in a circular path increases as the speed of the object increases. This is because the force needed to counteract the tendency of the object to move in a straight line (due to inertia) is directly proportional to the square of the object's speed.

Related Questions

The force which impels an orbiting object out of its orbit is called the force?

The force which impels an orbiting object out of its orbit is called the centripetal force.


How centripetal force equals to gravitational force?

The centripetal force is equal to the gravitational force when a particular body is in a circle. For a body that is in an orbit, the gravitational force is equivalent to the centripetal force.


What is meant by centripetal force and why does such a force not work in circular orbit?

Centripetal force is the force that keeps an object moving in a circular path. It always acts towards the center of the circle. In a circular orbit, the centripetal force is provided by the gravitational force between the orbiting object and the object it is moving around. If there were no central force, the object would move in a straight line tangent to the circle.


How does it move around the sun?

For object to orbit around the Sun, it required gravitation force from mass of the Sun in balance with centripetal force from velocity of the object. If the gravitation force is too strong then the object would pull down to the sun and if the centripetal force is too great then the object would escape from the orbit.


When objects are in orbit what forces hold it there?

In orbit, the force of gravity between the object and the celestial body it is orbiting keeps the object in orbit. This force creates a centripetal acceleration that balances the object's inertia, causing it to stay in a stable orbit.


What is centripetal force and centrifugal force examples in dailylife?

Centripetal force is the force necessary to apply to an object to get it to orbit; like spinning a rock on a string. It you are holding on to the string, you will feel a centrifugal force.


Explain why an object in orbit needs a centripetal force acting on it in what direction does a centripetal force act?

1). If there is no force on the object, then it keeps moving in a straight line. If you want it's path to bend away from a straight line, then you need a force in order to accomplish that. 2). The force acts in the direction that bends the path away from a straight line. In other words, in the direction in which the path curves. For a closed orbit, the force has to be toward the center, or at least close to it. Conveniently, that's where the big massive body happens to be, which sets up a nice, two-way gravitational force between the central body and the orbiting body. Gravity is the centripetal force, and it always points both ways between the two bodies, trying to draw them together.


Why an object in orbit needs a centripetal force acting on it in what direction does a centripetal force act?

"Centripetal" means "seeking the center" or "toward the center". If there were no force on an object in orbit, it wouldn't be 'in orbit' at all, and it would just sail off in a straight line at a constant speed. Gravitational force between it and the center of the Earth bends its path into a curve. -- If its speed is too great, it curves part way around the Earth and takes off on a 'hyperbolic' path without settling into an orbit. -- If its speed is too slow, its path gets curved so much that the object falls to Earth. -- If its speed is in the 'mid-range', it settles into a closed, elliptical orbit.


Why an object in orbit needs a centripetal force acting on it. In what direction does a centripetal force act?

"Centripetal" means "seeking the center" or "toward the center". If there were no force on an object in orbit, it wouldn't be 'in orbit' at all, and it would just sail off in a straight line at a constant speed. Gravitational force between it and the center of the Earth bends its path into a curve. -- If its speed is too great, it curves part way around the Earth and takes off on a 'hyperbolic' path without settling into an orbit. -- If its speed is too slow, its path gets curved so much that the object falls to Earth. -- If its speed is in the 'mid-range', it settles into a closed, elliptical orbit.


What is the origin of centripetal force?

The concept of centripetal force originates from Sir Isaac Newton's laws of motion, particularly his second law which states that a force is required to accelerate an object. Centripetal force is the force that acts on an object moving in a circular path, directed towards the center of the circle, and is required to keep the object in its circular motion.


What is the relationship between centripetal force and speed?

The centripetal force required to keep an object moving in a circular path increases as the speed of the object increases. This is because the force needed to counteract the tendency of the object to move in a straight line (due to inertia) is directly proportional to the square of the object's speed.


What force keeps and object in orbit?

The force that keeps an object in orbit around another object is gravity. Specifically, it is the gravitational pull between the two objects that keeps them moving in a curved path instead of flying off into space. This balance between the object's inertia and the gravitational force keeps it in orbit.