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Average velocity increases downstream because of the overall flow of the river. As the river moves in the downstream direction, the volume of water increases due to tributaries adding water along the way. This increase in water volume results in a higher average velocity as the same amount of water needs to flow through a larger channel.
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Does a stream's velocity increase or decrease downstream?
A stream's velocity typically increases downstream due to the accumulation of water volume and slope gradient. This leads to higher flow rates and faster-moving water.
Which graph best represents the relationship between a streams velocity and the size of the largest particles it can carry downstream?
A logarithmic graph would best represent the relationship between stream velocity and the size of particles it can carry downstream. As velocity increases, the stream can carry larger particles due to increased erosion and transport capacity. However, there will be a limit to the size of particles carried downstream as velocity continues to increase.
Does temperature increase with increase in velocity?
No, temperature does not increase directly with velocity. Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of the particles in a system, whereas velocity is a specific measure of the speed and direction of an object's movement. While an increase in velocity can lead to an increase in kinetic energy, it does not necessarily result in a direct increase in temperature.
Why does the water depth increase downstream?
Water depth increases downstream due to a combination of factors such as the accumulation of flow from tributaries, reduced friction along the river bed, and the energy gradient of the river. As the river flows downstream, it gains more volume and velocity, resulting in higher water depth.
What is the slowest stream velocity needed to maintain 001 cm particles downstream?
To prevent particles of 0.01 cm from settling downstream, a minimum stream velocity of 0.02 m/s is required, based on Stokes' law calculations for settling velocity.
Does a stream's velocity increase or decrease downstream?
A stream's velocity typically increases downstream due to the accumulation of water volume and slope gradient. This leads to higher flow rates and faster-moving water.
Why does the velocity of the river increases downstream?
The velocity of the river increases downstream due to the cumulative effect of gravity pulling the water downhill. As the river flows downstream, it collects water from tributaries and gains more volume, leading to an increase in velocity to accommodate the larger volume of water. Additionally, friction between the water and riverbed is reduced downstream, allowing the water to flow more freely and pick up speed.
Which graph best represents the relationship between a streams velocity and the size of the largest particles it can carry downstream?
A logarithmic graph would best represent the relationship between stream velocity and the size of particles it can carry downstream. As velocity increases, the stream can carry larger particles due to increased erosion and transport capacity. However, there will be a limit to the size of particles carried downstream as velocity continues to increase.
Does temperature increase with increase in velocity?
No, temperature does not increase directly with velocity. Temperature measures the average kinetic energy of the particles in a system, whereas velocity is a specific measure of the speed and direction of an object's movement. While an increase in velocity can lead to an increase in kinetic energy, it does not necessarily result in a direct increase in temperature.
What happens to the velocity of gas when temperature increase?
When the temperature of a gas increases, the average kinetic energy of the gas particles also increases. This leads to an increase in the velocity of the gas particles as they move faster on average. According to the ideal gas law, an increase in temperature causes an increase in the average speed of gas particles.
Why does the water depth increase downstream?
Water depth increases downstream due to a combination of factors such as the accumulation of flow from tributaries, reduced friction along the river bed, and the energy gradient of the river. As the river flows downstream, it gains more volume and velocity, resulting in higher water depth.
Why does the rivers wetted perimeter increase as we travele downstream?
Because the Width and Depth both increase downstream. This means the wetted perimeter will also increase.
Stream gradient role on stream velocity?
Stream gradient, or the slope of the stream channel, affects stream velocity by influencing the speed at which water flows downstream. A steeper stream gradient typically results in a faster water flow velocity, as the force of gravity pulls water downhill more strongly. Conversely, a gentler stream gradient leads to slower water flow velocity.
Why does river velocity increase downstream?
Velocity increases in a downstream direction because more sources of water combine depth and width. A constant flow of water would result in a higher river velocity.
What is the slowest stream velocity needed to maintain 001 cm particles downstream?
To prevent particles of 0.01 cm from settling downstream, a minimum stream velocity of 0.02 m/s is required, based on Stokes' law calculations for settling velocity.
The average sediment size decreases downstream?
Yes, the average sediment size tends to decrease downstream due to the sorting process during transportation. As water flow velocity decreases, it can no longer carry larger particles, leading to their deposition closer to the source. Smaller particles are carried farther downstream before settling due to their lighter weight.
A boat moves at a speed of 15 kmh in still water. The river it is traveling in flows at a rate of 3 kmh downstream. What is the velocity of the boat if it travels downstream What is the velocity of th?
If the boat is moving downstream, you add the speed of the boat with the speed of the river flow. Therefore, the velocity of the boat downstream is 18 km/h. If the boat is moving upstream, you subtract the river flow speed from the boat's speed, so in this case, it would be 12 km/h.
