Addition of heat produces more liquid, breaking apart the intermolecular bonds, rather than increasing bond oscillation (increasing temperature).
Heat transfer that does not cause a temperature change is called latent heat transfer. This occurs when heat is absorbed or released during a change in state (solid to liquid, liquid to gas) without changing the temperature of the substance.
Gases become liquids when they have less space to occupy or when the temperature is cool enough for that substance to be a liquid. Take water as an example. When the temperature is hot enough, it is steam. As the temperature cools, the molecules loose energy and begin sticking together forming liquid water. As the temperature drops farther, the water turns into a solid. The temperature at which a gas becomes solid varies by the gas. Dry ice is the solid form of carbon dioxide that is normally a gas.
When the temperature decreases, substances can change phase from a gas to a liquid or from a liquid to a solid. This is known as condensation or freezing.
Yes, it is possible to add heat to something without changing its temperature. This can happen during a phase change, such as when melting a solid into a liquid or evaporating a liquid into a gas, where the added heat provides the energy needed for the molecules to change their arrangement without a change in temperature.
During the phase change of a solid to a liquid (melting), all of the energy goes into breaking the intermolecular bonds holding the molecules of the solid together, and none of the energy goes into changing the temperature. Thus, during this particular phase of melting, the temperature of the system does NOT change.
During a phase change (from solid to liquid, as in melting and also from liquid to gas as in boiling) the temperature remains constant, as all of the energy is going to affecting the change, rather than raising the temperature. Once it has changed from solid to liquid, the liquid can then raise in temperature.
Decreasing the temperature a liquid become a solid.
It is the melting point of the solid, the temperature of which depends on the solid.
it depends on what type of liquid it is
A substance change from a solid to a liquid at its boiling point. This is when it reaches a certain temperature.
To change liquid water into a solid, you need to lower the temperature below 0 degrees Celsius to freeze it. To change liquid water into a gas, you need to raise the temperature above 100 degrees Celsius to evaporate it.
A rise in temperature
Drop the temperature.
Not sure><
This is the melting point.
In a word, temperature. A physical change will change the matter's state based on it's temperature. For example, water, H2O. You can increase the temperature to 212oF and it will change state from a liquid to a gas. You can decrease the temperature to 32oF and it will change state from a liquid to a solid. To answer your question, the process of doing so would be increasing or decreasing temperature of matter.
The intermolecular forces of attraction in the solid decreases as it is heated and the solid melts (solid converts to liquid) at its melting point.