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Why does steam weigh less than water?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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15y ago

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Both steam and liquid water are made of the same substance (H2O). However, in the gaseous form (steam), the molecules are moving more quickly, and they are spread apart much farther. As such, the number of molecules per given volume (the mass per volume) is lower for steam. Mass per volume is the same thing as density.

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10y ago
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15y ago

Steam is less dense, so it contains less molecules of water in the same amount of area.

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Q: Why does steam weigh less than water?
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