answersLogoWhite

0

The gold leaf on an electroscope lifts when a charged object is brought near because the like charges repel each other. The charged object induces a charge separation in the electroscope, causing the gold leaf to become charged and repel away from the object.

User Avatar

AnswerBot

1y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Physics

Mention the principle on which an electroscope is based upon?

An electroscope works based on the principle of electric charge repulsion. When a charged object is brought close to the electroscope, the free electrons within the electroscope move toward or away from the charged object, causing the gold leaves in the electroscope to diverge, indicating the presence of a charge.


How does a gold leaf electroscope show that an object is charged?

When a charged object is brought near the metal disc of a gold leaf electroscope, electrons move between the metal disc and the gold leaf, causing the gold leaf to become charged with the same type of charge as the object. This results in the gold leaf repelling from the metal disc, indicating that the object is charged.


What happens when a positively charged body is brought close to gold leaf electroscope?

When a positively charged body is brought close to a gold leaf electroscope, the electrons in the electroscope will be repelled towards the top of the leaves, causing them to diverge. This happens because like charges repel each other, and the positive charge on the body repels the electrons in the electroscope leaves.


Explain with suitable diagrams how an electroscope responds when the knob touches a positively charged object?

When the knob of the electroscope touches a positively charged object, electrons from the object are transferred to the electroscope, causing it to become positively charged. This causes the gold leaves to repel each other due to the like charges, spreading apart and indicating the presence of a positive charge on the electroscope. A diagram would show the initial position of the gold leaves close together, then spreading apart when the electroscope becomes positively charged.


What is the use of gold leaf electroscope?

A gold leaf electroscope is used to detect the presence of electric charge. When a charged object is brought close to the metal cap of the electroscope, the gold leaves will either repel or attract each other, indicating the presence and type of charge. It is commonly used in physics and static electricity demonstrations.

Related Questions

Mention the principle on which an electroscope is based upon?

An electroscope works based on the principle of electric charge repulsion. When a charged object is brought close to the electroscope, the free electrons within the electroscope move toward or away from the charged object, causing the gold leaves in the electroscope to diverge, indicating the presence of a charge.


How does a gold leaf electroscope show that an object is charged?

When a charged object is brought near the metal disc of a gold leaf electroscope, electrons move between the metal disc and the gold leaf, causing the gold leaf to become charged with the same type of charge as the object. This results in the gold leaf repelling from the metal disc, indicating that the object is charged.


What happens when a positively charged body is brought close to gold leaf electroscope?

When a positively charged body is brought close to a gold leaf electroscope, the electrons in the electroscope will be repelled towards the top of the leaves, causing them to diverge. This happens because like charges repel each other, and the positive charge on the body repels the electrons in the electroscope leaves.


Explain with suitable diagrams how an electroscope responds when the knob touches a positively charged object?

When the knob of the electroscope touches a positively charged object, electrons from the object are transferred to the electroscope, causing it to become positively charged. This causes the gold leaves to repel each other due to the like charges, spreading apart and indicating the presence of a positive charge on the electroscope. A diagram would show the initial position of the gold leaves close together, then spreading apart when the electroscope becomes positively charged.


What is the use of gold leaf electroscope?

A gold leaf electroscope is used to detect the presence of electric charge. When a charged object is brought close to the metal cap of the electroscope, the gold leaves will either repel or attract each other, indicating the presence and type of charge. It is commonly used in physics and static electricity demonstrations.


What Explanation of gold leaf electroscope?

A gold leaf electroscope is an instrument used to detect the presence of an electric charge. When a charged object is brought close to the metal plate at the top of the electroscope, the gold leaves will either repel or attract each other, depending on the type of charge present. This movement of the gold leaves indicates the presence of electric charge.


How does gold-leaf electroscope works?

A gold-leaf electroscope works by using charged objects to induce a charge on the metal leaves, causing them to repel each other and diverge. When a charged object is brought near the electroscope, it either transfers electrons to or takes electrons from the metal leaves, causing them to acquire a charge of the same polarity as the charging object. This charge separation results in the metal leaves repelling each other and diverging, indicating the presence of a charge.


How can gold leaf electroscope be used to detect an electric charge?

In order to identify the charge of a body we should use a charged electroscope. Let us say the electroscope is negatively charged. Now bring the unknown charged body 'X' near the cap of the electroscope. If the leaves diverge more the charge in 'X' must be negative. Suppose that the leaves close a little when 'X' is brought near 'C', then 'X' may have a positive charge or it may not have any charge. In order to confirm the positive charge you must bring the rod 'X' near the cap of a positively charged electroscope. If the leaves diverge more, then 'X' has positive charge.


What is the principle of a gold leaf electroscope?

A gold leaf electroscope operates based on the principle of charge repulsion. When a charged object is brought close to the metal plate of the electroscope, it induces a charge on the metal leaves, causing them to repel each other and spread apart due to the like charges. This movement of the gold leaves serves as an indicator of the presence and type of charge on the object.


How gold leaf electroscope to identify conductors and insulators?

In a gold leaf electroscope, when a charged object is brought close to the electroscope, the gold leaves will either diverge (for conductors) or remain closed (for insulators). Conductors allow charge to flow easily, causing the leaves to repel each other due to the like charges. Insulators do not allow charge to flow, so the leaves do not diverge as there is no movement of charge.


Name the kind of electroscope that can recognized to be charged just by observation?

Type your answer here... electroscope switch electroscope square


What kind of electroscope can be recognized as being charged just by observation?

A gold-leaf electroscope can be recognized as being charged just by observation because the gold leaves will diverge when the electroscope is charged. This can be easily seen without the need for any additional instruments.