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There is a general tendency for objects to expand when they get hotter - this includes air, and gases in general. As a result, they have less density (mass per unit volume); and objects with less density tend to float or rise.

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What are convection currents in earths mantle?

the heat makes it rise up


The heat transfer caused when heated liquids or gases rise is called?

convection


What can carry heat by convection?

Fluids, such as water or air, can carry heat by convection. As these fluids heat up, their molecules become less dense and rise, carrying heat with them. Conversely, as the fluid cools, it becomes denser and sinks, completing the convection cycle.


What method represents the transfer of heat in fluid?

Convection


What kinds of matter carry heat by convection?

Fluids such as air and water are common substances that carry heat through convection. As these fluids are heated, they become less dense and rise, carrying heat with them. This creates a flow of warmer fluid that transfers heat to cooler areas by convection.


Why do hot liquids rise in convection?

Hot liquids rise in convection because they become less dense as they heat up, causing them to be buoyant and rise towards the surface. This creates a cycle where cooler liquid moves in to replace the rising hot liquid, setting up a convection current.


For convection currents in the asthenosphere where does the heat come from?

The heat in the asthenosphere primarily comes from the heat generated by the decay of radioactive isotopes in the mantle and the residual heat from Earth's formation. This heat causes the material in the asthenosphere to become less dense and rise, generating convection currents.


Does heat always rise in a given environment?

In a given environment, heat tends to rise due to the natural process of convection. However, heat transfer can occur in various directions depending on the specific conditions and materials present in the environment.


What heat transfer would a campfire be?

A campfire primarily transfers heat through convection and radiation. The fire heats the surrounding air, causing it to rise and create convection currents. The radiant heat from the fire also warms nearby objects and people.


Where is one example of where energy transfer by convection is occurring?

One example of where energy transfer by convection occurs is in the Earth's atmosphere. Heat from the sun warms the air near the Earth's surface, causing it to rise and transfer heat to higher altitudes through convection currents.


Who is heat transferred in convection?

In convection, heat is transferred through the movement of fluid particles, such as air or water. As these particles are heated, they become less dense and rise, while cooler, denser particles sink. This creates a circulation pattern that helps distribute heat throughout the fluid.


What are characteristics of convection?

Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of fluids or gases. It occurs due to the difference in density of the fluid at different temperatures, causing it to rise and fall, creating a convection current. Convection is an efficient way to transfer heat because it can distribute temperature changes throughout a fluid.

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