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Current is a scalar if it is given as a scalar - such as 5A. There is no direction connected with this. If it is referenced to a voltage - 5A at 30 degrees lagging the voltage - then it is a vector quantity.

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12y ago
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Anonymous

Lvl 1
3y ago

Electric Charge is one of the Scalar Quantity which generally creates confusion in the kinds of students that whether it is Scalar or Vector.

It is a Scalar Quantity because it do not have its own direction. It is having Magnitude but its direction depends upon how they are diverted when Electric Potential is applied.

Consider the case of Electric Current, it constitutes from both protons and electrons and we know that the direction of motion of electron is opposite to that of electric current.

When Electric Potential is applied, these electrons move in the direction of Electric Potential Source and electric current in the opposite direction.

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Q: Why electric charge is a scaler quantity?
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