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Why is O the element symbol for oxygen?

Updated: 8/11/2023
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Wiki User

15y ago

Best Answer

A lone oxygen atom has 6 outer shell or valence electrons but like other atoms, is most stable with a full outer shell of 8 electrons.

In order to get this full outer shell, the oxygen atoms shares electrons with another atom, this is called a covalent bond.

In the O2 molecule there are two oxygen atoms bonded together. Each atom contributes 2 electrons to be shared between both atoms, allowing each atom to achieve a full outer shell.

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13y ago
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Wiki User

12y ago

Oxygen is found as O2 because its outer energy level has 6 electrons. By covalent sharing, stability is achieved.

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15y ago

O stands for oxygen, it wasn't taken and therefore a logical choise.

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13y ago

It is an atom, and cannot be further broken down by chemical means.

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Q: Why is O the element symbol for oxygen?
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