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Because the sound must lose energy on its way back from the reflector.

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How do bats use the Doppler effect?

A bat can tell how big an insect is based on the intensity of the echo. A smaller object will reflect less of the sound wave, and so will produce a less intense echo.The­ bat can sense in which direction the insect is moving based on the pitch of the echo. If the insect is moving away from the bat, the returning echo will have a lower pitch than the original sound, while the echo from an insect moving toward the bat will have a higher pitch. This difference is due to the Doppler effect


What decreases when the intensity of sound decreases?

When the intensity of sound decreases, the amplitude of the sound waves decreases. This means that the sound waves carry less energy, resulting in a softer and quieter sound. The perception of loudness is directly related to the intensity of sound.


What is the intensity of a sound half as loud as 60dB?

If a sound is half as loud as 60dB, its intensity will be 3 decibels less. Therefore, a sound half as loud as 60dB will have an intensity level of 57dB.


How are the sound wave when whispering?

When whispering, the sound waves produced are of lower intensity and frequency compared to normal speech. The amplitude of the sound wave is reduced, resulting in a softer and less audible sound. This is why whispering is often used in situations where you want to keep a conversation private or not disturb others nearby.


What is the relationship between the intensity of sound waves and their effect on human hearing?

The intensity of sound waves is directly related to their effect on human hearing. Higher intensity sound waves can cause damage to the delicate structures in the ear, leading to hearing loss or other auditory issues. Lower intensity sound waves are less likely to cause harm to the ear.

Related Questions

How do bats use the Doppler effect?

A bat can tell how big an insect is based on the intensity of the echo. A smaller object will reflect less of the sound wave, and so will produce a less intense echo.The­ bat can sense in which direction the insect is moving based on the pitch of the echo. If the insect is moving away from the bat, the returning echo will have a lower pitch than the original sound, while the echo from an insect moving toward the bat will have a higher pitch. This difference is due to the Doppler effect


What decreases when the intensity of sound decreases?

When the intensity of sound decreases, the amplitude of the sound waves decreases. This means that the sound waves carry less energy, resulting in a softer and quieter sound. The perception of loudness is directly related to the intensity of sound.


What is the intensity of a sound half as loud as 60dB?

If a sound is half as loud as 60dB, its intensity will be 3 decibels less. Therefore, a sound half as loud as 60dB will have an intensity level of 57dB.


How are the sound wave when whispering?

When whispering, the sound waves produced are of lower intensity and frequency compared to normal speech. The amplitude of the sound wave is reduced, resulting in a softer and less audible sound. This is why whispering is often used in situations where you want to keep a conversation private or not disturb others nearby.


What is the relationship between the intensity of sound waves and their effect on human hearing?

The intensity of sound waves is directly related to their effect on human hearing. Higher intensity sound waves can cause damage to the delicate structures in the ear, leading to hearing loss or other auditory issues. Lower intensity sound waves are less likely to cause harm to the ear.


What is the relationship between the intensity of sound waves and their impact on human hearing?

The intensity of sound waves directly affects their impact on human hearing. Higher intensity sound waves can cause more damage to the ears and lead to hearing loss, while lower intensity sound waves are less harmful. It is important to be mindful of exposure to loud noises to protect your hearing.


How does the wave from a loud sound compare to the wave of a soft sound?

A loud sound has a higher amplitude and a greater intensity, resulting in a larger wave with greater energy. In contrast, a soft sound has a smaller amplitude and lower intensity, producing a smaller wave with less energy.


How is a quiet sound wave different from a loud sound wave?

A quiet sound wave has lower amplitude and intensity compared to a loud sound wave. This means the vibrations produced by the quiet sound wave are less forceful and have less energy, resulting in a softer sound.


How are loudness and and intensity related to the amplitude and energy of a sound wave?

The word loudness belongs to psycho acoustics and tells how we feel this sound, that is not measuring the sound like we do with a sound pressure meter. Listening to music means motion to the ear drums. Only sound pressure moves the ear drums. The energy or the sound intensity is much less important here. Sound intensity belongs more to the noise fighters.


How does an echo sound wave behave as it travels through different mediums?

An echo sound wave behaves differently as it travels through different mediums. The speed of sound changes depending on the medium, which affects how the echo is heard. In denser mediums, like water, sound waves travel faster and echoes are clearer. In less dense mediums, like air, sound waves travel slower and echoes may be weaker or distorted.


How can I reduce the echo in a room and make it less echoey?

To reduce echo in a room, you can add soft materials like carpets, curtains, and furniture to absorb sound waves. You can also hang acoustic panels or install sound-absorbing ceiling tiles to help reduce reverberation and make the room less echoey.


Why are bells not made of plastic?

When you hit a plastic with something, then the intensity of sound is less as compared to that of a metal bell.