In general, force and velocity do not have to be in the same direction; they can be at any angle.
-- The acceleration is directed from the body to the center of the circle. -- The velocity is tangent to the circle at the place where the body is. That direction is also perpendicular to the acceleration at that moment.
Gravity is a force and any force acting on a body changes its velocity in the direction of the force.
You travel in a circle.
No. At least not by the force that's perpendicular to the motion. When you push a baby stroller (or a car), you do work, but the force of gravity, downward and perpendicular to the motion, doesn't.
The centripetal force which always acts perpendicular to the motion of the object
-- The acceleration is directed from the body to the center of the circle. -- The velocity is tangent to the circle at the place where the body is. That direction is also perpendicular to the acceleration at that moment.
If the velocity of the satellite is always perpendicular to the force of gravity, then the eccentricity of the orbit is zero, and it's perfectly circular.
Only moving charges experience force in a magnetic field. i.e.,on moving ,a charge q,with velocity v ,experiences a force in the presence of electric field(E) and magnetic field (B). It can be represented as F= q(v x B)~(Ftotal=Felectricfield + Fmagneticfield ) Force acts perpendicular to both magnetic field and velocity of the electron. Its direction is given by right hand thumb rule or screw rule. The magnetic force is zero if charge is not moving, since lvl=0.
Gravity is a force and any force acting on a body changes its velocity in the direction of the force.
You travel in a circle.
No. At least not by the force that's perpendicular to the motion. When you push a baby stroller (or a car), you do work, but the force of gravity, downward and perpendicular to the motion, doesn't.
The centripetal force which always acts perpendicular to the motion of the object
velocity
If the force is perpendicular (at 90 degrees) to the direction of motion, that force does no work.
In a perpendicular direction to the rotating body.
Speed with direction is called Velocity
Yes. An unbalanced force can make an object go faster (if the force acts in the same directon of the movement); slow it down (opposite directions), or change its direction (if force is perpendicular to the direction of movement). All of these phenomena are called "acceleration", which for a physicist means "change of velocity".