Unlike most plants, ferns reproduce using spores instead of seeds. Sporangium, brown spots located under a fern leaf, contains spores. When it rains, the spores are dragged from the granules where they travel to the ground, take root and grow.
Bacterial cells, spermatozoa i.e. human sperm cell, green algae, ferns, mosses and some gymnosperms.
yes.
Antheridia are structures in seedless plants that produce sperm. They are typically found on the gametophyte generation of plants like ferns and mosses. Within the antheridia, sperm cells are produced through a process of spermatogenesis.
The structure that holds antheridia and archegonia in ferns is called the gametophyte. It is a small, heart-shaped structure that develops on the underside of the fern frond. Antheridia produce sperm cells, while archegonia produce egg cells for sexual reproduction in ferns.
This is because the plants relese spores into their surroundings,where they grow into gametophytes. When the gametophtes produce egg cells and sperm cells,there must be enough water available for fertilization. hope my answes correct i too was searching for a long time to find the answer, but when i read again {looks like i found it} ;)
Fertilization in ferns requires at least a thin film of water because the sperm cells produced by the male gametophyte need to swim to reach the egg cell in the archegonium. This water allows for the sperm to move through, enhancing the chances of successful fertilization.
Ferns, mosses and some others
Whisk ferns reproduce asexually through spores that are produced in sporangia located in the axils of their leaves. The spores are released into the environment, where they can germinate and grow into new gametophytes. Whisk ferns can also reproduce sexually through the fusion of sperm and egg cells produced by specialized structures called antheridia and archegonia.
Meiosis typically occurs during the formation of reproductive cells (eggs and sperm) in organisms for sexual reproduction. In humans, meiosis happens during the formation of eggs (in females) and sperm (in males) during gametogenesis.
Ferns live in moist environments to transport water to cells.
In mosses, sperm is transferred from the male gametophyte to the female gametophyte via water, as sperm cells swim through moisture to reach the egg. In ferns, sperm is also motile and relies on water for movement; they swim from the male antheridia to the female archegonia during the process of fertilization. Both processes depend on water, highlighting the need for a moist environment for reproduction in these non-flowering plants.
No, Sertoli cells do not produce sperm. They provide support and nourishment for developing sperm cells in the seminiferous tubules of the testes. Sperm cells are produced by germ cells through the process of spermatogenesis.