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DNA in mammals and plants differs primarily in its structure, packaging, and function. While both have double-stranded DNA, plant cells contain chloroplast DNA, which is involved in photosynthesis, and their DNA is often organized in a way that allows for more extensive gene regulation related to environmental responses. Additionally, plants have larger genomes with more repetitive sequences compared to mammals, reflecting their complex adaptations to diverse habitats. Overall, these differences in DNA contribute to the distinct biological processes and adaptations of each group.

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