Some scientific names for desert plants include Cactaceae for cacti, such as Carnegiea gigantea (saguaro cactus), and Agave species like Agave americana (century plant). Other examples include Larrea tridentata (creosote bush) and Acacia species, such as Acacia tortilis (umbrella thorn acacia). These plants have adapted to arid conditions with unique survival strategies.
Cactus
Some examples of fruits bearing plants and their scientific names are: Apple (Malus domestica), Banana (Musa spp.), Orange (Citrus sinensis), and Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa).
Many do, some are pending scientific names.
Some desert plants have spines or thorns, some have a bad taste and some are toxic if eaten.
Arabian Desert Sahara some in Baja California and Mexico
Some desert 'bugs' eat plants, some eat other 'bugs' and some are parasites on reptiles, birds and mammals.
Some plants that can be found in the Iranian desert include orchids, willow, and walnut.
Yes, there are some plants in the desert with long leaves. A few examples:Palm treesYuccasSotol
Some of the plants that live in the Simpson Desert: Canegrass Acacia Parrot Bush Spinifex Grass
rattle snakes
scientific attitude and laboratory function
Cactus