In what part of Japan did Haiku poems originate?

Answer 1

Masaoka Shiki is generally regarded as the major figure in the development of Haiku poetry. In the 1890's he broke the hokku from the tanka, enabling it to stand as its own poetic form. This independence marks the birth of the haiku and many scholars only consider a writer as a haiku poet if the work was written after Shiki's reform. As Shiki lived and wrote in Matsuyama, it's probable that Matsuyama is where haiku originated.

Answer 2

Haiku poems originated in Japan during the 17th century, mainly in the regions of Edo (present-day Tokyo) and Kyoto. Matsuo Basho, a renowned haiku poet, played a significant role in popularizing this form of poetry.

Answer 3

The modern form of haiku can be traced to Matsuo Bashō of Igu Province in the 17th century.