Proximal row (lateral to medial): scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform bones.
The proximal row of carpal bones of the wrist, from medial to lateral, in the anatomical position, are: the triquetrum, lunate, and scaphoid.
The ulna is proximal to the carpal bones. The carpal bones are distal to the ulna.
The long hand bones proximal to the phalanges are the metacarpals. They articulate with the carpals of the wrist at one end and the phalanges of the fingers at the other end. There are five metacarpal bones in each hand.
The radius and ulna are proximal to the carpal bones. The carpals are distal to the radius and ulna.
The name of the wrist bone beginning with S is the Scaphoid bone which is one of the 8 carpal bones that make up the wrist. The Scaphoid bone is located in the proximal (nearest to body) row of the two rows of carpals and is on the thumb side of the wrist.
The metacarpals articulate proximally with the carpals. In particular, the first metacarpal articulates with the trapezium. The second articulates with the trapezium, trapezoid, and capitate. The third articulates with the capitate. The fourth articulates with the capitate and hamate. The fifth metacarpal articulates with the hamate.
The scientific name for carpals is "ossicula carpi."
There are 8 carpal bones on each hand/wrist. These comprise of the scaphoid, hamate, lunate, capitate, triquetrum, trapezoid, trapezium and pisiform. See below for illustration.
No. The wrist is DISTAL to the elbow. The radius and the ulna ( your forearm ) are what separates the elbow joint from the carpals, and the metacarpals, which is your wrist.
hamate, capatate, trapezoid, trapesium
The scientific name for the carpals are carpals.
As a group they are called the carpals. Each carpal has their own name, such as scaphoid and capitate.