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Legitimacy refers to the perception or recognition that an individual or institution has the right to govern or make decisions. Authority is the actual power or ability to enforce decisions or actions. Legitimacy provides the moral and ethical foundation for authority to be accepted by others.

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How are sovereignty legitimacy and authority related in political science?

Sovereignty refers to the scope and capacity of the authority that the state has within its jurisdiction and legitimacy refers to the perception of the sovereign body (e.g.) the people) about that state's normative right to that authority.


Why legitimacy is important?

Legitimacy is important because it provides the basis for authority and power within a society or organization. When a leader or government is seen as legitimate by the people, they are more likely to be accepted, obeyed, and supported. Without legitimacy, there is a risk of social unrest, resistance to authority, and challenges to stability.


What is the differences between power authority legitimacy and sovereignty?

Power refers to the ability to influence or control others, authority is the rightful power to make decisions and enforce rules, legitimacy is the perceived rightfulness of those in power, and sovereignty is the supreme authority within a territory. Power can be exercised through authority, which gains legitimacy when it is seen as rightful, and sovereignty establishes the ultimate power within a state.


Why do people obey those in power?

People obey those in power for several reasons, including fear of punishment, desire for rewards or approval, belief in the legitimacy of authority, and social norms that dictate obedience to authority figures. Additionally, the perception of power held by those in authority can also influence people to comply with their commands.


What is contemporary theory of state?

Contemporary theory of the state refers to modern perspectives on how the state functions and its role in society. It includes ideas about the state's relationship with citizens, institutions, globalization, and the balance of power between different branches of government. Key concepts such as democracy, legitimacy, sovereignty, and governance are often central to contemporary discussions on the state.

Related Questions

What are basics concepts of government?

the basic concepts of government are; power,right,legitmacy,and sovereignty.


What do you understand by authority and power?

Authority and power are two interrelated concepts. Power regards the ability to commit an action. Authority is the granted legitimacy to carry out such actions.


Power and legitimacy are the elements that make up?

authority


How are sovereignty legitimacy and authority related in political science?

Sovereignty refers to the scope and capacity of the authority that the state has within its jurisdiction and legitimacy refers to the perception of the sovereign body (e.g.) the people) about that state's normative right to that authority.


What is political legitimacy?

Poliical legitimacy is the fact that politics is "right" on a certain issue


How does Plato Machiavelli and Locke address the concept of power authority and legitimacy?

Plato segregated them as different concepts where power is the capacity, authority is the duty combined with capacity while legitimacy is the approval of the same by the society to exercise power . Locke concluded that power has unlimited scope, while authority and legitimacy are bounded by the limits of governing or the power issuing framework.


Leaders who have avid and dedicated followers have what?

authority and legitimacy.


What is the governments rightful authority over its citizens?

legitimacy


Leaders who have avid and dedicated followers are said to have?

Authority and legitimacy.


Power and legitimacy existing together in a state is defined as?

authority


What two elements make up authority?

Power and legitimacy


How many indicators of legitamacy are there?

There are typically five indicators of legitimacy in governance and institutions: legal-rational authority, traditional authority, charismatic authority, performance legitimacy, and input legitimacy. These indicators help assess how well a government or institution is perceived as justifiable and acceptable by its constituents. Each type highlights different aspects of legitimacy, such as adherence to laws, cultural traditions, personal influence, effectiveness, and public participation.

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