Legitimacy refers to the perception or recognition that an individual or institution has the right to govern or make decisions. Authority is the actual power or ability to enforce decisions or actions. Legitimacy provides the moral and ethical foundation for authority to be accepted by others.
Sovereignty refers to the scope and capacity of the authority that the state has within its jurisdiction and legitimacy refers to the perception of the sovereign body (e.g.) the people) about that state's normative right to that authority.
Legitimacy is important because it provides the basis for authority and power within a society or organization. When a leader or government is seen as legitimate by the people, they are more likely to be accepted, obeyed, and supported. Without legitimacy, there is a risk of social unrest, resistance to authority, and challenges to stability.
Power refers to the ability to influence or control others, authority is the rightful power to make decisions and enforce rules, legitimacy is the perceived rightfulness of those in power, and sovereignty is the supreme authority within a territory. Power can be exercised through authority, which gains legitimacy when it is seen as rightful, and sovereignty establishes the ultimate power within a state.
People obey those in power for several reasons, including fear of punishment, desire for rewards or approval, belief in the legitimacy of authority, and social norms that dictate obedience to authority figures. Additionally, the perception of power held by those in authority can also influence people to comply with their commands.
The legitimacy of a government is influenced by factors such as the consent of the governed, adherence to the rule of law, protection of human rights, fair and free elections, transparency, and accountability to the people.
the basic concepts of government are; power,right,legitmacy,and sovereignty.
Authority and power are two interrelated concepts. Power regards the ability to commit an action. Authority is the granted legitimacy to carry out such actions.
authority
Sovereignty refers to the scope and capacity of the authority that the state has within its jurisdiction and legitimacy refers to the perception of the sovereign body (e.g.) the people) about that state's normative right to that authority.
Poliical legitimacy is the fact that politics is "right" on a certain issue
Plato segregated them as different concepts where power is the capacity, authority is the duty combined with capacity while legitimacy is the approval of the same by the society to exercise power . Locke concluded that power has unlimited scope, while authority and legitimacy are bounded by the limits of governing or the power issuing framework.
authority and legitimacy.
legitimacy
Authority and legitimacy.
authority
Power and legitimacy
Legitimacy : The quality or fact of being legitimate Being in compliance with the law; lawful Authority The power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge.