Legitimacy refers to the perception or recognition that an individual or institution has the right to govern or make decisions. Authority is the actual power or ability to enforce decisions or actions. Legitimacy provides the moral and ethical foundation for authority to be accepted by others.
In political science, sovereignty refers to the supreme power and the ability to govern independently within a defined territory. Legitimacy refers to the justified right to rule, often based on the consent of the governed. Authority is the rightful power to make decisions and enforce laws. These concepts are interrelated because a government's legitimacy is derived from its ability to exercise sovereignty within its territory, and authority is the practical manifestation of that legitimacy.
Legitimacy is important because it provides the basis for authority and power within a society or organization. When a leader or government is seen as legitimate by the people, they are more likely to be accepted, obeyed, and supported. Without legitimacy, there is a risk of social unrest, resistance to authority, and challenges to stability.
Power refers to the ability to influence or control others, authority is the rightful power to make decisions and enforce rules, legitimacy is the perceived rightfulness of those in power, and sovereignty is the supreme authority within a territory. Power can be exercised through authority, which gains legitimacy when it is seen as rightful, and sovereignty establishes the ultimate power within a state.
People obey those in power for several reasons, including fear of punishment, desire for rewards or approval, belief in the legitimacy of authority, and social norms that dictate obedience to authority figures. Additionally, the perception of power held by those in authority can also influence people to comply with their commands.
Contemporary theory of the state refers to modern perspectives on how the state functions and its role in society. It includes ideas about the state's relationship with citizens, institutions, globalization, and the balance of power between different branches of government. Key concepts such as democracy, legitimacy, sovereignty, and governance are often central to contemporary discussions on the state.
the basic concepts of government are; power,right,legitmacy,and sovereignty.
Authority and power are two interrelated concepts. Power regards the ability to commit an action. Authority is the granted legitimacy to carry out such actions.
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Poliical legitimacy is the fact that politics is "right" on a certain issue
Plato believed in philosopher-kings ruling with wisdom and virtue, while Machiavelli emphasized the use of power and manipulation to maintain authority. Locke argued for a social contract where governments derive authority from the consent of the governed and should protect people's natural rights. All three philosophers explored different aspects of power, authority, and legitimacy within the context of governance.
legitimacy
authority and legitimacy.
Authority and legitimacy.
Power and legitimacy
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Legitimacy : The quality or fact of being legitimate Being in compliance with the law; lawful Authority The power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge.
People's Acceptance of the Ruler's Authority