Nearly all countries on Earth, excluding countries that maintain monarchies, consider themselves republics, including non-democratic regimes. It is crucial to note that a republic and a democracy are not the same thing.
The term "republic" is rather general, and is used to indicate a state in which the public can elect or nominate a ruler instead of having the state be ruled by a monarch. Currently, 135 countries claim to be republics. There are many different types of republics, though. For example, there are socialist republics, communist republics, mercantile republics, Calvinist republics, democratic republics, liberal republics, and even Islamic republics. The United States operates as a democratic republic, which is a state that has publicly-elected rulers, and in which all members of the public are guaranteed the same rights, even despite minority status.
The term "banana republics" refers to politically unstable countries in Latin America in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that were economically dependent on exporting bananas. These countries often had authoritarian governments that were influenced or even controlled by foreign banana companies, particularly the United Fruit Company.
Constitution
Most republics have a president. In some republics the president runs the government. It other republics the president is a figurehead and the government is run by a prime minister.A republic is a form of government which is not ruled by a king or emperor or some other aristocrats, such as a prince (who is rules by a Principate) or a duke (who rules a Duchy or Grand Duchy). That is all that is needed for the definition of a republic.Nowadays, the bulk of modern counties in the word are republics. There are only 2 absolute monarchies (the king rules; Saudi Arabia and Swaziland) 16 constitutional monarchies (the monarch is a figurehead who does not run the government) 1 constitutional emperor (in Japan) 2 absolute sultanates (Brunei and Oman), 1 absolute emirate (Qatar) 3 constitutional or mixed emirates (Bahrain, Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates) 3 constitutional principalities (Andorra, Liechtenstein and Monaco) and 1 constitutional Grand Duchy (Luxembourg).A republic can be a democracy, an authoritarian state, a dictatorship or a totalitarian state. Recently many republics in the developing word have been authoritarian states or dictatorships (some under a civilian dictator and some by a military dictatorship).Famous examples of republics with military dictatorships are the military juntas in South America in the 1970s. Famous examples of republics with civilian dictator are the Philippines under Marcos and Iraq under Saddam Hussein. Saddam Hussein also provides an example of a civilian dictator of a republic who also puts himself in charge of the army. Even some Western European countries have been republics which were dictatorships: Portugal (under the Ditadura Nacional, 1926-32, Salazar, 1932-68, and Caetano, 1968-74) and Greece under the Regime of the Colonels (1967-74). The dictatorial Regime of the Colonels also overthrew the Greek monarchy and established a republic. Although Francisco Francodid not abolish the Spanish monarchy and he appointed Juan Carlos I de Borbón as his successor, his dictatorship was effectively a republic. Franco ruled as Regent to the King of Spain and Juan Carlo had no say in politics.Communistcountries, like the Soviet Union (which is short for Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) its communist satellite countries in Eastern Europe and other communist regimes in the developing word were republics with a totalitarian state. China and North Korea, Vietnam and Cuba are still communist republics.Nazi Germany was a republic.
The European Parliament is a democracy, as are all the governments of major countries in Europe. Some countries do have a monarchy, but they have little power to run the country. The UK is a famous example, but also countries like Spain, Belgium, the Netherlands and Norway.
As of now, there are approximately 160 countries that are classified as republics. This includes various forms of republics, such as presidential, parliamentary, and federal republics. The exact number can vary slightly based on political changes and the recognition of certain states.
Central Asian Republics: Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan the transcuacasian republics: Armenia Azerbaijan Georgia
There are a few countries that make up the Caucasus Republics. This includes Chechnya, along with Dagestan and Orissa.
The term "Banana Republic" usually refers to a country which is unstable and relies on exports. Some of the countries which are currently considered Banana Republics are Guatemala and the Honduras. The first Banana Republics were located in the Carribean
The three Baltic republics are Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia
Europe is a continent with many countries. Some of those countries are republics.
there is 237 countries/states/republics in the world :)
Neither. It has 'constituent republics' and 'oblasts'.
10 democratic and 90 re
Yes they are.
Central Asian Republics: Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan the transcuacasian republics: Armenia Azerbaijan Georgia
Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.