It is the xyz affair
John Adams refused to pay the bribe and loan, viewing it as an attempt at bribery by the French agents. He reported the incident to Congress, leading to the XYZ Affair and escalating tensions between the United States and France.
Adams called them " X,Y, and Z "
No, John Adams did not accept the bribe in the XYZ affair. When American diplomats were approached with bribe demands by French agents, Adams refused to give in and instead chose to prioritize the country's integrity.
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The scandal in question was the XYZ Affair, in which American diplomats were asked to give bribes to the French in return for peaceful negotiations over the Americans' passage of the Jay Treaty. The "XYZ" refers to the three French agents involved in the negotiations. The Jay Treaty served to ease tensions between the United States and Great Britain, which was not appreciated by the French. They saw it as a threat, and after its passage proceeded to seize American ships. In response, three men were sent to try and negotiate with the French. It was during these negotiations that the bribe was demanded. The three Americans, John Marshall, Elbridge Gerry and Charles Cotesworth Pinckney were taken aback and refused to comply. The talks deteriorated. Back in the United States, President John Adams was pressured into revealing the details of the XYZ Affair, igniting anti-French feelings in the country. What followed was a two year long undeclared war known as the Quasi-War, which ended in 1800.
The incident in which French agents demanded a bribe and a loan from American envoys is known as the XYZ Affair. It occurred in the late 1790s and heightened tensions between the United States and France, leading to an undeclared naval conflict known as the Quasi-War. The affair is significant in U.S. history as it showcased the challenges of foreign diplomacy and fueled anti-French sentiment among Americans.
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The XYZ Affair was an incident in 1798, during a period when French privateers were regularly seizing U.S. merchant ships, and that precipitated an undeclared war between the US and France .President John Adams sent emissaries to France to negotiate . They were met by three French agents who identified themselves as X,Y and Z and demanded a substantial bribe for access to the French foreign minister. The Americans were outraged.