Governments based on rule by one person are called autocracies or monarchies. Rule by a few individuals is called an oligarchy, while rule by many people is called a democracy. These typologies reflect the distribution of power and decision-making authority within a political system.
The term for this type of government is known as a decentralized government system. In this system, regional and provincial governments hold significant power and autonomy, while the central government has limited authority. Such a system allows for greater local governance and decision-making.
It is called the power of recognition, recognizing the new government as the legal government of the country in question. Washington was the first to used this power when he recognized the French Republic after the French Revolution.
The concept that holds the government and its officers accountable is known as "checks and balances." This system ensures that no branch of government has unchecked power by allowing each branch to monitor and limit the actions of the other branches. Additionally, mechanisms such as separation of powers, oversight committees, and the rule of law help ensure accountability in government.
The Ancient Greeks are known for having an organized system of government (democracy), a rich cultural heritage, and significant contributions to fields such as philosophy, mathematics, and literature.
A system of government by groups or officials is known as an oligarchy. In an oligarchy, power is concentrated in the hands of a small group of individuals or organizations who hold authority over the state. This form of governance contrasts with a democracy, where power is vested in the hands of the people as a whole. Oligarchies can take various forms, such as a ruling council, a military junta, or a dominant political party.
"Government by the few" is known as oligarchy.
Oligarchy
Governments based on rule by one person are called autocracies or monarchies. Rule by a few individuals is called an oligarchy, while rule by many people is called a democracy. These typologies reflect the distribution of power and decision-making authority within a political system.
Sparta established a pro-Spartan oligarchy known as 'the thirty' or 'the oligarchy' ; what is known today as the 'Thirty Tyrants' .
When the government controls everything, It is called Command/Communism
A hybrid system of government is one that is lead partially by a presidential system and partially by a parliamentary system. This is also known as a semi-presidential system of government.
See Oligarchy
The Spartan government was a fusion of monarchy, oligarchy and demoracy.It consisted of the two kings, the Gerousia, the Ephors and the Ecclesia/Apella:Gerousia - It consisted of the two kings plus 28 elders. They prepared and presented proposals for the vote of the assembly. They were elected.Ephor - There were 5 ephors. They advised and checked the kings, controlled the Krypteia, watched for divine signs about the kings rule, supervised the life of the people and called the assembly.Ecclesia - The assembly consisting of Spartiate men over the age of 30. They voted on the Gerousia's proposals.
CHINA
It is known as the Westminster system.
Oligarchy