That is one of the essential definitions of democarcy that they be ruled by law. ---- Absolutely not! A democracy is characterized by majority rule. The "law" is whatever the majority says it is, and it can change like the weather. The "rule of law" is one of the measures taken to prevent tyranny by the majority. The "rule of law" protects the rights of individuals from the whims of the majority.
rule of law
the law.
No, emperors do not rule over democracies; they are born into the role.
every civilized country, society, and all international transactions must be based on the rule of law. Without it, there is anarchy in which might makes right. The rule of law provides a structure for commerce and more importantly, a method of peaceful conflict resolution.
Iraq's legal system is based on the rule of law, but there have been concerns about government corruption and lack of enforcement of laws. The country has been working to strengthen its institutions and improve the rule of law.
Francois Quesnay, a French economist, is often attributed to the quote "law is not to be deduced from the rule but rule from the law." This statement emphasizes the idea that laws should be based on foundational principles and values, rather than being created arbitrarily.
In most democracies the bills will pass through the various legislative houses then get signed into law by the head of state as the final step. In some countries a supreme judicial court may then rule on the legality of the law against provisions of a constitutional document and could strike the law down.
De facto
Law based on precedents, or judge made law, is referred to as common law.
Monarchy
In modern representative democracies like the United States, the Athens values of rule of law and citizenship are embodied through constitutional frameworks that establish legal equality and protect individual rights. The rule of law ensures that laws apply equally to all citizens, preventing arbitrary governance and promoting accountability. Citizenship is expressed through active participation in the democratic process, where individuals exercise their rights to vote, run for office, and engage in civic dialogue. This alignment reflects the foundational principles of Athenian democracy while adapting them to contemporary governance.
The theory underlying Êmodern or current democracies was Êestablished to challenge the idea that those of royal birth have total authority to rule. Modern democracies countries Êallow Êeligible citizens to elect their leaders.