The scalawags(or Southern Republicans who supported the North) gained political office during Reconstruction and also, so did the Carpetbaggers(Noerthern Republicans who moved to the South and got elected to public office).
As the Reconstruction era passed, Southern whites became back in control of the old South. They passed all types of "laws" designed to prevent Blacks form voting. This enabled whites to regain the political power they lost right after the US Civil War.
During Reconstruction, Southern whites regained political power through various means, including the establishment of "Black Codes" that restricted the rights of freed African Americans and the use of violence and intimidation by groups like the Ku Klux Klan. The withdrawal of federal troops in 1877, following the Compromise of 1877, effectively ended federal enforcement of Reconstruction policies, allowing Southern Democrats to regain control of state governments. Additionally, discriminatory practices such as literacy tests and poll taxes disenfranchised many Black voters, further consolidating white political power in the South.
Grant
Southern whites during Reconstruction generally reacted with hostility and suspicion towards the various groups of Northerners, including Carpetbaggers (Northerners who moved South for economic or political opportunities) and Scalawags (Southern whites who supported Reconstruction). Many viewed these groups as opportunists seeking to exploit the South's post-war vulnerabilities. This animosity often manifested in violence, discrimination, and the formation of organizations like the Ku Klux Klan, aimed at undermining Reconstruction efforts and restoring white supremacy. Overall, the presence of Northerners exacerbated tensions and resistance among Southern whites.
laws such as poll taxes, literacy tests, and grandfather clauses, which effectively prevented African Americans from voting. This disenfranchisement was a way for southern whites to maintain their power and control over political and social institutions in the post-reconstruction era.
carpet baggers
Some Southern whites saw an advantage in supporting the Republicans and the Reconstruction. They were referred to as scalawags.
When them damned yanks came down and rubbed it in our faces.
Ulysses S. Grant had the best reconstruction plan for the southern white people. The reconstruction era took place from 1865 to 1877.
the introduction of a tax-supported school system
the introduction of a tax-supported school system
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