England was experiencing internal conflict between different political leaders, while France, Spain, and Russia were mostly at peace.
Absolutism: power concentrated/consolidated to one monarch/ruler/person Constitutionalism: -rulers share power/authority with representative institutions -a written constitution is not necessary -harness popular support+use it to magnify state power -recognize rights of individuals and representative institutions -claimed limited powers
the power of absolute monarchs is unlimited
It differed: Hobbes-absolute monarchy Locke-social contract
Just go to this question in answer.com "The pharaoh of ancient Egypt was an absolute monarch how does the power of such a ruler differ from that of a constitutional monarch like Queen Elizabeth of great Britain? "
A Monarchy has a Monarch or a single ruler ( Or in the case of a Constitutional Monarchy, a Monarch as a sort of figurehead) while Oligarchy involves a snall and elite cadre of people who control most of the wealth of a country. (Russia is a good present example.)
Henry VIII and Queen Elizabeth II differ significantly in their reigns and approaches to monarchy. Henry VIII, who ruled from 1509 to 1547, is known for his dramatic political and religious reforms, including the English Reformation and the establishment of the Church of England, largely driven by his personal desires. In contrast, Queen Elizabeth II, who reigned from 1952 until her death in 2022, is noted for her stability and continuity, focusing on modernizing the monarchy and maintaining a neutral, ceremonial role in a constitutional framework. Their reigns reflect different historical contexts, with Henry VIII embodying absolute monarchy and Elizabeth II representing a modern constitutional monarchy.
Canada - America Constitutional Monarchy Constitutional Republic Monarch, Governor-General President Prime Minister President Bicameral semi-elected Parliament Elected Congress Member of Parliament Representative And that's just the surface.
It will derive it's power "from the consent of the governed."
America today has elected leaders, whereas monarchy gives a country hereditary leaders.
Election cycle, Constituencies, and Constitutional Powers.
Configurational isomers have the same atoms connected in the same order but differ in spatial arrangement, while constitutional isomers have the same molecular formula but differ in the connectivity of atoms.