How is the leader chosen in a unitary system?

Answer 1

In a unitary system, the leader is typically chosen by a central authority rather than through a federal or decentralized process. This can involve direct appointment by a higher-level official, such as a president or prime minister, or through a parliamentary election where the majority party selects the leader. The concentration of power at the national level means that the leader often has significant control over local governments and policies. As a result, the selection process emphasizes central governance and uniformity across the territory.