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I don't think there is a static economy. The economy is dyanmic. Things can always change. If the government uses up less resources there would me more for the private sector to use. Government doesn't produce anything. It can only take it from one person and then give it to another person after the cost of all the red tape.

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16y ago

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Which action has an expansionary effect on the economy?

Increasing government spending


When a decrease in one or more components of private spending completely offsets the increase in government spending there is?

When a decrease in one or more components of private spending completely offsets the increase in government spending, it results in a scenario known as "crowding out." In this situation, the net effect on overall demand and economic activity is neutral, as the increase in government expenditure is counterbalanced by the decline in private spending. Consequently, the intended stimulative effect of government spending may not materialize, leading to no significant change in overall economic output.


What is themultiplier effect?

The multiplier effect refers to the phenomenon where an initial injection of spending into the economy leads to a larger increase in overall economic activity. This occurs as the initial spending stimulates additional rounds of spending as income generated from the initial spending is re-spent by others. The multiplier effect helps magnify the impact of government spending or investment on the economy.


Is it true and an economy's aggregate demand curve shifts leftward or rightward by more than changes in initial spending because of the multiplier effect?

Yes, it is true that an economy's aggregate demand curve can shift leftward or rightward by more than the initial changes in spending due to the multiplier effect. When there is an increase in spending, it leads to a greater overall increase in aggregate demand as the initial spending circulates through the economy, prompting further consumption and investment. Conversely, a decrease in spending can lead to a more significant decrease in aggregate demand as the initial reduction also results in reduced income and spending by others. This magnification effect illustrates how initial changes in spending can have a compounding impact on overall demand.


In an aggregate demand-aggregate supply diagram what will equal decreases in government spending and taxes do?

No effect. Spending will decrease Aggregate Demand, lower taxes will raise Aggregate Demand


Why balanced budget multiplier is equal to 1?

The balanced budget multiplier is equal to 1 because when the government increases spending and simultaneously raises taxes by the same amount, the net effect on aggregate demand remains unchanged. The increase in government spending directly boosts demand, while the tax increase reduces disposable income and consumption. However, the decrease in consumption does not fully offset the increase in spending, as the government spending injects the funds directly into the economy. Therefore, for every dollar spent, there is a one-to-one effect on overall economic output.


How has the economy of the US changed?

The U.S. government influences the economy by guiding the overall pace of economic activity. Adjustments in spending and tax rates, managing the money supply, and creating jobs are all ways that the federal government has a powerful effect on the U.S. economy.


How can one maximize the spending multiplier effect in economic policies?

To maximize the spending multiplier effect in economic policies, the government can increase spending on projects that directly impact consumer demand, such as infrastructure development or social programs. By injecting money into the economy, consumers have more to spend, leading to increased economic activity and a higher multiplier effect. Additionally, reducing taxes can also boost consumer spending and further amplify the multiplier effect.


Why a cut in government spending has a larger effect under a fixed exchange rate system and perfect capital mobility than in a closed economy?

fixed and floating exchange rates


What effect did fords economic policy have on and the economy?

Inflation went down due to spending cuts


What is the effect on the government when the economy is in decline?

prices rise


Explain movements along the aggregate demand curve and shifts of the aggregate demand curve?

Movements along the aggregate demand curve are caused by changes in price level - real wealth effect, interest rate effect and open economy effect. If some non-price level determinant causes total spending to increase/decrease then the curve will shift to the right/left - consumption, investment, government expenditure, net exports.