The Enlightenment inspired democratic ideas about the rights of man.
A child of the Enlightenment movement, john Locke, wrote the Social Contract that first allowed the justification for America to break away from England. Enlightenment also contributed to the ideas of equality, religious tolerance, and freedom of speech that was adapted by the US government.
The Enlightenment period inspired ideas of reason, freedom, and equality, which in turn influenced the development of democratic principles. Thinkers like Rousseau and Montesquieu advocated for political systems that upheld individual rights and popular participation, laying the intellectual groundwork for modern democracies.
Enlightenment thinkers such as John Locke and Montesquieu played a significant role in the development of the idea of separation of powers in government. Their ideas influenced the formation of democratic systems that have distinct branches of government with separate powers; executive, legislative, and judicial. This concept is a cornerstone of modern democracies around the world.
That is a matter of opinion. Enlightenment thinking is responsible for the way that modern democracies function, industrialization is responsible for the way the economy in those democracies (and in other 'modern' countries) functions. You could however argue that the form of industrialization that the industrial revolution started is already changing under the influence and possibilities of today's digital age; but that the democratic form of government that is a result of Enlightenment thinking still endures and will continue to do so for a considerable time. So it's debatable which of the two is more 'significant'; Enlightenment is at least more enduring.
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The Enlightenment period emphasized individualism and the belief in natural rights. Thinkers like John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau developed ideas about the inherent rights of individuals, including liberty and equality. These concepts influenced political movements and the development of modern democracies, shaping the foundation for individual rights and freedoms that we see today.
The development of modern democratic principles and the emphasis on reason and individual rights were influenced by the Enlightenment movement. This period also promoted scientific inquiry and the separation of church and state.
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The ideas of the Enlightenment, such as reason, individualism, and skepticism of authority, laid the foundation for modern political and social systems. They influenced the development of democracy, human rights, and scientific progress, shaping the modern world's values and institutions.
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Enlightenment thinkers in America, such as Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, and John Locke, emphasized reason, individual rights, and the principles of government by consent. Their ideas on liberty, equality, and the social contract informed the foundations of the U.S. Constitution and the Bill of Rights, promoting democratic principles. The emphasis on rational discourse and the belief in the capacity of individuals to govern themselves fostered a culture of civic engagement and political participation. This intellectual legacy has significantly influenced modern democracies worldwide, advocating for human rights and representative governance.
It is impractical for all members of large societies to vote on all matters.