What happened politically during the time of antonio gaudi?

Answer 1

During the time of Antoni Gaudí (1852-1926), Spain experienced significant political turmoil, including the decline of the Spanish monarchy, the rise of regionalism, and the impact of the Spanish-American War in 1898. The Catalan nationalist movement gained momentum, advocating for greater autonomy and cultural recognition, which influenced Gaudí’s work and his identity as a Catalan architect. The early 20th century also saw the establishment of the Second Spanish Republic in 1931, which aimed to modernize the country but faced opposition and instability, setting the stage for the Spanish Civil War. Gaudí's work, particularly on the Sagrada Família, became emblematic of Catalan modernism during this transformative period.