Anarchy is a political philosophy that advocates for a society without a governing body or hierarchical authority. It emphasizes individual freedom, voluntary cooperation, and mutual aid, rejecting coercive structures such as the state. Anarchists believe that social order can arise organically from the interactions of individuals rather than through imposed rules or laws. The term is often misunderstood, leading many to associate it with chaos, but anarchists argue for a structured society based on consent and autonomy.