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Role of ammonium persulphate in SDS-PAGE?

Ammonium persulphate is used in SDS-PAGE as a source of free radicals to initiate the polymerization of acrylamide and bisacrylamide monomers. When combined with a TEMED (Tetramethylethylenediamine) catalyst, it helps to create a crosslinked polyacrylamide gel matrix for separating proteins based on their size.


Function of TEMED in sds page?

In SDS-PAGE, TEMED is used as an accelerator for the polymerization of acrylamide. It reacts with ammonium persulfate to generate free radicals, which initiate the crosslinking of acrylamide and bisacrylamide, resulting in the formation of a gel matrix. TEMED helps to ensure the proper formation of the gel for protein separation based on size.


What is a bisacrylamide?

A bisacrylamide is any compound derived from two acrylamide residues.


Why is denaturing sds-page used for running sds-page electrophoresis of egg-white lysozyme and not non-denaturing page?

may be because of toomany disulfide linkages


Why p53 is run as 53 kda on sds page?

p53 is detected as approximately 53 kDa on SDS-PAGE because it is a 53 kilodalton (kDa) protein. SDS-PAGE separates proteins based on size, so the molecular weight of p53 corresponds to the band observed at 53 kDa on the gel.


What are the drawbacks of sds page?

Some drawbacks of SDS page include: Limited resolving power for proteins with similar sizes. Inability to provide information on protein structure or function. Difficulty in separating proteins with very high or low molecular weights. Potential loss of biological activity during sample preparation.


What are the differences between agarose gel electrophoresis and SDS-PAGE techniques for separating and analyzing biomolecules?

Agarose gel electrophoresis separates biomolecules based on size and charge, while SDS-PAGE separates based on size and mass. Agarose gel is used for larger molecules like DNA and RNA, while SDS-PAGE is used for proteins. Agarose gel uses a gel made from agarose, while SDS-PAGE uses a gel made from polyacrylamide.


What is the function of glycine in sds page?

Glycine is used in SDS-PAGE (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis) as a buffer component to help maintain the pH and conductivity of the running buffer. It aids in separating proteins based on their size by forming an electric field gradient when an electrical current is applied. Glycine does not directly interact with the proteins being separated but helps to optimize the separation process.


What test has replaced the radial immunodiffusion test?

SDS-PAGE method


Who discovered SDS PAGE electrophoresis?

SDS-PAGE electrophoresis was developed by biochemist Ulrich K. Laemmli in 1970. It is a widely used technique for separating proteins based on their molecular weight.


What is difference between sds page and western blotting?

SDS-PAGE is a technique used to separate proteins based on their size, while western blotting is a technique used to detect specific proteins in a sample using antibodies. In SDS-PAGE, proteins are separated by gel electrophoresis, while in western blotting, proteins are transferred from a gel to a membrane for detection using antibodies.


What method could you use to further separate two bands from the same protein fraction after SDS-PAGE?

Electrophoresis is the method that could be used to further separate two bands from the same protein fraction after SDS-PAGE.