Montesquieu argues that severe punishments can lead to more harm than good, as they may provoke resentment and rebellion rather than deter crime. He believes that lenient punishments can be more effective, as they tend to promote a sense of justice and encourage individuals to reform. Ultimately, he advocates for a balanced approach that considers the context of the crime and the characteristics of the offender, aiming for a system that promotes order without resorting to excessive cruelty.
because no one cares
Because the courts were lenient with them. They usually let them get away with just a fine. The judges were rich men.
Juveniles tend to receive lighter and more lenient treatment than adults and are not housed in adult penal institutions.
The opposite could be strict (not lenient), or harsh (the reverse of lenient).
The antonym of lenient is strict.
The judge's decision was lenient, she was only given a fine.
Lenient: adj.: To go easy on someone or something. To be patient, kind and gentle.
How about convenient
stern
A lenient sentence gives some leeway to the defendant and is less harsh than wanted or expected.
lenient,liberal
lenient